Abstract
The project WINNER aims to integrate and coordinate electromobility used through carsharing, the energy consumption of tenant households and the local production of electricity, e.g., by integrating photovoltaic systems into a smart local energy grid. While the various components correspond to the currently available standards, the integration has to be realised via a data processing and storage platform, the WINNER DataLab. The goal of this platform is to provide forecasts and optimisation plans to operate the WINNER setup as efficiently as possible. Each data processing component is encapsulated as a single service. We decided to use a microservice architecture and further an execution environment like container instances within a cloud infrastructure. This paper outlines the realisation as well as a report of our experiences while realising this project related microservice architecture. These experiences focus on development complexity, modifiability, testability, maintainability and scalability as well as dependencies and related lessons learned. Finally, we state, that the practical application of setups like this helps to concentrate on business models. It supports decoupling, helps in development to focus on the essential things and increases efficiency in operation, not least through good opportunities for scaling. However, it is required to mastering the complexity which currently requires clean planning, experience and a coordinated development process.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Apache Kafka (2017). https://kafka.apache.org. 16 March 2018
Docker compose (2018). https://docs.docker.com/compose/. 16 March 2018
Elk stack (2018). https://www.elastic.co/elk-stack. 16 March 2018
Kubernetes (2018). https://kubernetes.io. 17 April 2018
Portainer.io (2018). https://portainer.io. 16 March 2018
Spring cloud config (2018). https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-config/. 16 March 2018
Spring cloud netflix (2018). https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-netflix/. 16 March 2018
Stagemonitor (2018). http://www.stagemonitor.org. 17 April 2018
Al-Fuqaha, A., Guizani, M., Mohammadi, M., Aledhari, M., Ayyash, M.: Internet of things: a survey on enabling technologies, protocols, and applications. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutorials 17(4), 2347–2376 (2015) Fourthquarter. https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2015.2444095
Aparicio, T.: Resilent.js (2018). https://github.com/resilient-http/resilient.js. 16 March 2018
Apel, S., Hertrampf, F., Späthe, S.: Evaluation of architectural backbone technologies for winner datalab. In: Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Smart Cities, Systems, Devices and Technologies, Venice, pp. 35–43, June 2017
Bhardwaj, S., Jain, L., Jain, S.: Cloud computing: a study of infrastructure as a service (IAAS). Int. J. Eng. Inf. Technol. 2(1), 60–63 (2010)
Chemnitzer Siedlungsgemeinschaft eG: WINNER-Projekt (2017). http://www.winner-projekt.de. 01 February 2018
Choudhary, G., Jain, A.K.: Internet of things: A survey on architecture, technologies, protocols and challenges. In: 2016 International Conference on Recent Advances and Innovations in Engineering (ICRAIE), pp. 1–8, December 2016. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRAIE.2016.7939537
Hertrampf, F., Apel, S., Späthe, S.: Requirements and architecture concept for a data processing system in local area smart grid. J. Electr. Eng. 6 (2018)
Ibsen, C., Anstey, J.: Camel in Action, 2nd edn. Manning Publications Co., Greenwich (2018)
Krčo, S., Pokrić, B., Carrez, F.: Designing IoT architecture(s): a European perspective. In: 2014 IEEE World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT), pp. 79–84, March 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/WF-IoT.2014.6803124
Krylovskiy, A., Jahn, M., Patti, E.: Designing a smart city internet of things platform with microservice architecture. In: 2015 3rd International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud, pp. 25–30, August 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/FiCloud.2015.55
Linthicum, D.: Enterprise Application Integration. Addison-Wesley Information Technology Series. Addison-Wesley, Essex (2000)
Maréchaux, J.L.: Combining service-oriented architecture and event-driven architecture using an enterprise service bus. IBM Developer Works, pp. 1269–1275 (2006)
Newman, S.: Building Microservices. O’Reilly (2015)
Vianden, M., Lichter, H., Steffens, A.: Towards a maintainable federalist enterprise measurement infrastructure. In: 2013 Joint Conference of the 23rd International Workshop on Software Measurement and the 8th International Conference on Software Process and Product Measurement, pp. 63–70, October 2013. https://doi.org/10.1109/IWSM-Mensura.2013.20
Vianden, M., Lichter, H., Steffens, A.: Experience on a microservice-based reference architecture for measurement systems. In: 2014 21st Asia-Pacific Software Engineering Conference, vol. 1, pp. 183–190, December 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/APSEC.2014.37
Wu, M., Lu, T.J., Ling, F.Y., Sun, J., Du, H.Y.: Research on the architecture of internet of things. In: 2010 3rd International Conference on Advanced Computer Theory and Engineering(ICACTE). vol. 5, pp. V5-484–V5-487 (Aug 2010). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579493
Yang, Z., Yue, Y., Yang, Y., Peng, Y., Wang, X., Liu, W.: Study and application on the architecture and key technologies for IoT. In: 2011 International Conference on Multimedia Technology, pp. 747–751, July 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMT.2011.6002149
Zanella, A., Bui, N., Castellani, A., Vangelista, L., Zorzi, M.: Internet of things for smart cities. IEEE Internet Things J. 1(1), 22–32 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2014.2306328
Zimmermann, O.: Microservices tenets. Comput. Sci. Res. Dev. 32(3), 301–310 (2017).https://doi.org/10.1007/s00450-016-0337-0
Acknowledgements
We would like to take this opportunity to thank the partners of the research project. The research project WINNER is funded by the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy of Germany under project number 01ME16002D.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this paper
Cite this paper
Apel, S., Hertrampf, F., Späthe, S. (2018). Microservice Architecture Within In-House Infrastructures for Enterprise Integration and Measurement: An Experience Report. In: Hodoň, M., Eichler, G., Erfurth, C., Fahrnberger, G. (eds) Innovations for Community Services. I4CS 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 863. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93408-2_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93408-2_1
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-93407-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-93408-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)