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A Word of Caution About the “Rehabilitation” of Simon Marius

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Simon Marius and His Research

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Abstract

Following the title of Johannes Bosscha’s essay (1907): “Simon Marius. Réhabilitation d’un astronome calomnié,” the word “rehabilitation” is often used in studies about the astronomer Simon Marius (1573–1624). Having studied the original essays by Bosscha and his colleague Jean Oudemans and having examined the file with correspondence and calculations surrounding the original prize question that became the occasion for their essays, we want to make some general comments about this aspect of Marius studies.

This note is a comment on the section “Rehabilitation” in Pierre Leich’s paper, “Priorität, Rezeption und Rehabilitation von Simon Marius,” Simon Marius und seine Forschung ed. H. Gaab and P. Leich (Leipzig: Akademische Verlagsanstalt, 2016), pp. 407–439, at 421–428 = “Priority, Reception and Rehabilitation of Simon Marius—From the Accusation of Plagiarism to the Marius Portal as his Virtual Collected Works” in this edition.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Noord-Hollands Archief, Haarlem: archive no. 444 (Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen), inv. no. 455; idem, archive no. 720 (personal papers of Professor Johannes Bosscha, 1831–1911), inv. nos. 33, 35, 48–53, 64–64, 68–71. See also Bruijn 1977.

  2. 2.

    The phrase “second golden age” of Dutch science is introduced in Willink 1991. See also Willink 1998.

  3. 3.

    “Oock werden door denselven perspective ofte verre ghesichten [by Jacob Adriaensz Metius] ghesien eenighe dwalende sterren ofte planeten, die haer ganck ontrent Jupiter hebben” (Metius 1614, pp. 3–4). English translation Helden 1977, p. 48.

References

  • Bosscha, Johannes (1907): Simon Marius. Réhabilitation d’un astronome calomnié, Archives Néerlandaises des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Série II, tome 12 (1907), pp. 258–307, 490–528

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  • Bruijn, J.G. de (1977): Inventaris van de prijsvragen uitgeschreven door de Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen 17531917. Haarlem/Groningen 1977, no. 1137

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Correspondence to Albert Van Helden .

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Van Helden, A., Zuidervaart, H. (2018). A Word of Caution About the “Rehabilitation” of Simon Marius. In: Gaab, H., Leich, P. (eds) Simon Marius and His Research. Historical & Cultural Astronomy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92621-6_16

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