Skip to main content

Constructing Reality Through Audiences

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Communication: Innovation & Quality

Abstract

The media played an essential role in moving linearly the message to a set of receivers unified in audience. They represented the “mirror” to reflect the mediated reality. Technologies, those that have given rise to the digital arena, have transformed the relation transmitter-receiver, through a process of networked simultaneous communication, where media-mediation is contingent. At the same time, technologies have provided a space where the interaction and proactivity of the receiver prevail, making themselves up as issuers through the spreading of a message. In the digital universe, the interaction of receivers, constituted in “liquid audiences”, define the new reality, where the truth is transmuted and propagated without the “before” deviating the “now” and, without this, is an amendment to the former. In the digital society, subjected to immediacy, reality is not grounded, projected and reflected; it is constructed “at the moment” by audiences, without “truth” being a necessary element, since it can be dispensable. Hence the “collective imaginary”, catalysed in audiences, transcends unreality to be “true” and become a new construct of reality.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Arendt, H.: The Portable Hannah Arendt. Penguin, New York (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  • Argemí, M.: El sentido del rumor. Cuando las redes sociales ganan a las encuestas. Península, Barcelona (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bauman, Z.: La globalización. Consecuencias humanas. Fondo de Cultura Económica, México (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bauman, Z.: Vida líquida. Paidós, Barcelona (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bauman, Z.: Retropía. Paidós, Barcelona (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cruz, M.: El ojo del halcón. Arpa, Barcelona (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Damasio, A.: El error de Descartes. Crítica, Barcelona (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Debord, G.: La sociedad del espectáculo. Pre-Textos, Valencia (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Eco, H.: Apocalípticos e integrados. Tusquets, Barcelona (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferraris, M.: Movilización total. Herder, Bercelona (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, T.: La tierra es plana. Martínez Roca, Barcelona (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Goffman, E.: Frame Analysis: los marcos de la experiencia. Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas, Madrid (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Han, B.-C.: La sociedad de la transparencia. Herder, Barcelona (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Han, B.-C.: En el enjambre. Herder, Barcelona (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins, H.: Convergence Culture: la cultura de la convergecia de los medios de comunicación. Paidós, Barcelona (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jenkins, H., Ford. S., Grenn, J.: Cultura Transmedia. La creación de contenido y valor en una cultura en red. Paidós, Barcelona (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  • Le Bon, G.: Psicología de las masas. Morata, Madrid (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lippmann, W.: Public Opinion. Free Press, New York (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lippmann, W.: Público fantasma. Geneuve Ediciones, Palma de Mallorca (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Martínez-Fernández, V.A.: Immediacy and Metamedia. Time Dimension on Networks. Springer, Switzerland (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Noelle-Neumann, E.: La espiral del silencio. Paidós, Barcelona (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ortega y Gasset, J.: La rebelión de las masas. Espasa, Madrid (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pariser, E.: El filtro burbuja. Cómo la Red decide lo que leemos y lo que pensamos. Tauris, Barcelona (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, J.B.: Los media y la modernidad: una teoría de los medios de comunicación. Paidós, Barcelona (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zambrano, M.: Claros del bosque. Seix Barral, Barcelona (1978)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Valentín-Alejandro Martínez-Fernández .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Martínez-Fernández, VA., Mahauad-Burneo, MD. (2019). Constructing Reality Through Audiences. In: Túñez-López, M., Martínez-Fernández, VA., López-García, X., Rúas-Araújo, X., Campos-Freire, F. (eds) Communication: Innovation & Quality. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, vol 154. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91860-0_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91860-0_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-91859-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-91860-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics