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Too Much Paranoias: The Beginning of the End for the Inkies

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Youth and Permissive Social Change in British Music Papers, 1967–1983
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Abstract

This chapter analyses the music press from 1979 to 1983, the last time the NME and Sounds had significant increases in circulation while Melody Maker had begun its slow decline. It evaluates why music papers, particularly the NME, had to a large extent abandoned the idea that popular music can engender profound social change. It considers how some journalists explored themes of alienation shaped, to some extent, by the lived experience of social problems and urban blight. This again gave the opportunity to question how permissiveness had changed society. The chapter then demonstrates how conversations in music papers became more esoteric, pointed and angry; Sounds, for instance, was embroiled in the aftermath of a race riot and accused of encouraging racist skinheads.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Audit Bureau of Circulation (IPC Media).

  2. 2.

    National Readership Survey (1983).

  3. 3.

    Richard Williams, personal interview (2011).

  4. 4.

    Charles Shaar Murray, The Mekons/The Fall/Human League/Gang of Four/Stiff Little Fingers: The Lyceum, London’ 31 March 1979 (RB, accessed June 2017).

  5. 5.

    David Wilkinson, Post-Punk, Politics and Pleasure in Britain (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016), 65–66.

  6. 6.

    Ian Birch, ‘Rough Trade Records the Humane Sell,’ Melody Maker, 10 February 1979 (RB, accessed March 2017).

  7. 7.

    NME 21 April 1979, 33. Sounds 21 April 1979, 35. Melody Maker, 21 April 1979, 34.

  8. 8.

    NME, 5 April 1979, 1.

  9. 9.

    NME 5 May 1979, 3.

  10. 10.

    Garry Bushell, Sounds 28 April 1979, 16 and 60.

  11. 11.

    ‘Politics in Music,’ NME 28 April 1979, 3.

  12. 12.

    Andrew Tyler, ‘Candidate Benn and the Misfit Vote,’ NME 22 May 1982, 15–16.

  13. 13.

    Dick Tracey, ‘Thrills,’ NME 21 April 1979, 12.

  14. 14.

    Chris Salewicz, ‘The New Age Metaphysics of Marvin Gaye,’ NME 28 February 1981 (RB, accessed May 2017).

  15. 15.

    Garry Bushell, ‘The Ruts Bleed for You,’ Sounds 16 June 1979 (RB, accessed June 2012).

  16. 16.

    Paolo Hewitt, ‘Joe Strummer Answers the Call Up,’ Melody Maker 13 December 1980 (RB, accessed December 2017).

  17. 17.

    Mark Cooper, ‘The Empire Strikes Back,’ Record Mirror 5 July 1980 (RB, accessed December 2017).

  18. 18.

    Paul Morley, ‘The Altered State of Pop Art’ NME 13 February 1982 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  19. 19.

    Barney Hoskyns, ‘Sometimes Pleasure Heads Must Burn – A Manhattan Melodrama starring the Birthday Party’ NME 5 February 1983 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  20. 20.

    Barney Hoskyns, NME 8 May 1982 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  21. 21.

    ‘Gasbag’, NME 31 January 1981, 46. Mark the Shark’s use of ‘(sic)’.

  22. 22.

    Patrick Novotny, ‘No Future! Cyberpunk, Industrial Music, and the Aesthetics of Postmodern Disintegration’, in Donald M. Hassler and Clyde report eds, Political Science Fiction, (New York: University of South Carolina Press, 1997): 104.

  23. 23.

    Kevin Cummings, Juvenes: The Joy Division Photographs of Kevin Cummins (London: To Hell with Publishing, 2007): 2.

  24. 24.

    Jon Savage, Sounds 26 November 1977 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  25. 25.

    ‘DIY Corner,’ 11 October 1980, 23.

  26. 26.

    Paul Rambali, ‘Take No Prisoners, Leave No Clues’, NME 11 August 1979 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  27. 27.

    Jon Savage, Melody Maker 21 July 1979 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  28. 28.

    Jon Savage, Melody Maker 21 July 1979 (RB, accessed February 2016).

  29. 29.

    Jon Savage, Re/search Industrial Culture Handbook, 4.

  30. 30.

    Gavin Martin, ‘Company Lore and Public Disorder: The PiL Memorandum’ NME 14 March 1981 (RB, accessed March 2010)

  31. 31.

    Nick Kent, NME 28 February 1981 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  32. 32.

    Jon Savage, ‘Something Strange is Going On in Sheffield Tonight,’ Sounds 15 April 1978 (RB, accessed May 2011).

  33. 33.

    Paul Morley, ‘The Heart and Soul of Cabaret Voltaire’, NME 29 November 1980 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  34. 34.

    Adam Sweeting, ‘Cabaret Voltaire’, Melody Maker 26June 1982 (RB, accessed May 2012).

  35. 35.

    Jon Savage, ‘Dub Housing’, Sounds 11February 1978 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  36. 36.

    Jon Savage, Melody Maker 21 July 1979 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  37. 37.

    Barney Hoskyns, ‘New Traditionalists’, NME 12 August 1982 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  38. 38.

    Paul Rambali, ‘Hi! We’re Devo and We’ve Come to get Your Toilet Ready for the 1980s’ NME 18 November 1978, 8.

  39. 39.

    Richard Cook, ‘2X45’, NME 5 June 1982 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  40. 40.

    Barney Hoskyns, NME 4 August 1983 (RB, accessed March 2010).

  41. 41.

    Lowry, NME 17 January 1981, 8.

  42. 42.

    ‘Gasbag,’ NME 7 February 1981, 50.

  43. 43.

    Dave McCullough, ‘Battle of the Sexes,’ Sounds 5 January 1980, 11.

  44. 44.

    ‘Letters,’ Sounds 5 January 1980, 31.

  45. 45.

    Pete Silverton, ‘Family Entertainment,’ Sounds 12 January 1980, 19.

  46. 46.

    Mary Harron, ‘Dialectics Meet Disco,’ Melody Maker 26 May 1979 (RB, accessed October 2017).

  47. 47.

    Phil Sutcliffe, ‘Big Teasers from Barnsley: Saxon’ Sounds 18 August 1979 (RB, accessed October 2017).

  48. 48.

    Garry Bushell, ‘Iron Maiden,’ Sounds 23February 1980 (RB, accessed October 2017).

  49. 49.

    Phil Bell, ‘Run For The Pils!’ Sounds 20 February 1982 (RB, accessed November 2017).

  50. 50.

    Garry Bushell, Sounds 9 October 1982 (RB, accessed November 2017).

  51. 51.

    Garry Bushell, Sounds 15 December 1979 (RB, accessed November 2017).

  52. 52.

    ‘Letters,’ Sounds 12 January 1971, 9.

  53. 53.

    Eric Fuller, ‘Oi Polloi,’ Sounds 1 November 1980, 24.

  54. 54.

    ‘Letters,’ Sounds 2 February 1982, 51. Dave Lewis, ‘Bouncing Bomb,’ Sounds 9 February 1980, 17.

  55. 55.

    ‘Stop Your Sobbing,’ Sounds 15 November 1980, 14.

  56. 56.

    Garry Bushell, ‘Minding Their Own’, Sounds 27 February 1982 (RB, accessed may 2012).

  57. 57.

    ‘Letters,’ Sounds 11 October 1980, 68.

  58. 58.

    ‘Letters,’ Sounds 18 October, 66.

  59. 59.

    ‘Southall and Toxteth, Liverpool: Disturbances,’ HL Deb 6 July 1981 vol 422 cc472–81.

  60. 60.

    The Sun, 4 July 1981, 1.

  61. 61.

    ‘Voice of ‘81,’ The Sun 17.

  62. 62.

    The Daily Mail 9 July 1981, 18–19.

  63. 63.

    The Daily Mail 10 July 1981, 3.

  64. 64.

    Melody Maker 11 July 1981, 4.

  65. 65.

    NME 11 July 1981, 1.

  66. 66.

    Ibid, 2–3.

  67. 67.

    Carol Clerk, ‘Cockney Rejects areGuilty, Oi! Oi! Oi!’ Melody Maker 22 August 1981, 10.

  68. 68.

    Gasbag, NME 25 July 1981, 60–61.

  69. 69.

    Andy Gill, ‘The Wit and Wisdom of Mark E. Smith’, NME, 10 January 1981 (RB, accessed June 2012).

  70. 70.

    Barney Hoskyns, ‘Anti-Social Workers,’ NME 31 October 1981 (RB, accessed June 2012).

  71. 71.

    Richard Cook, ‘The Curse of The Fall,’ NME 15 January 1983 (RB, accessed June 2012).

  72. 72.

    Sandy Robertson, ‘Hex Education,’ Sounds 8 May 1982 (RB, accessed June 2012).

  73. 73.

    Ian Birch, personal interview (2011).

  74. 74.

    Paul Gorman, In Their Own Write: Adventures in the Music Press (London: Sanctuary, 2001): 291.

  75. 75.

    Fred Dellar, ‘Buggles’ Smash Hits, 21 February 1980 (RB, accessed June 2012).

  76. 76.

    Peter Silverton, ‘Honey Bane,’ Smash Hits 14 May 1981 (RB, accessed June 2012).

  77. 77.

    Ian Birch, ‘On a Wing and a Prayer,’ Smash Hits 19 August 1982 (RB, accessed June 2012).

  78. 78.

    Mary Harron, ‘This Year’s Model,’ Smash Hits 4 September 1980 (RB, accessed June 2012).

  79. 79.

    Mike Stand, ‘Things Your Mother Never Told You,’ Smash Hits 18 October 1979 (RB, accessed June 2012).

  80. 80.

    Mike Stand, ‘Journey to Glory,’ Smash Hits 20 August 1981 (RB, accessed June 2012).

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Glen, P. (2019). Too Much Paranoias: The Beginning of the End for the Inkies. In: Youth and Permissive Social Change in British Music Papers, 1967–1983. Palgrave Studies in the History of Subcultures and Popular Music. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91674-3_6

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