Abstract
The objective of this study is to show aspects related to the entrepreneurship of cultures of Portuguese speaking countries, when compared to cultures of Spanish speaking countries. We investigate the literature on national culture and entrepreneurship and survey the theoretical connections between the national culture and opportunity perception, previous competencies, risk tolerance, society’s perceptions, entrepreneurial intent and job satisfaction. The database on entrepreneurship is based on the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor. Based on regression analysis, results showed differences between residents in culture of Portuguese and Spanish speaking countries for all variables measured. There is evidence of distinct perceptions between cultures of Portuguese and Spanish speaking countries, which may affect how to manage entrepreneurship in such countries. Finding differences in perceptions among distinct cultures can facilitate the development of assertive public policies for the promotion of entrepreneurship.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Hofstede, G., Noordehaven, N.G., Thurik, A.R., Uhlaner, L.M., Wennekers, A.R.M., Wildeman, R.E.: Cuture’s role in entrepreneurship: self-employment out of dissatisfaction. In: Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Culture: The Interaction Between Technology, Progress and Economic Growth, pp. 162–203. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham (2002)
Hayton, J.C., George, G., Zahra, S.A.: National culture and entrepreneurship: a review of behavioral research. Entrep. Theory Pract. 26(4), 33–52 (2002)
Taras, V., Kirkman, B.L., Steel, P.: Examining the impact of culture’s consequences: a three-decade, multilevel, meta-analytic review of Hofstede’s cultural value dimensions. J. Appl. Psychol. 95, 405 (2010)
Huggins, R., Thompson, P.: Culture, entrepreneurship and uneven development: a spatial analysis. Entrep. Reg. Dev. Int. J. 26(9–10), 726–752 (2014)
Kuratko, D., Audretsch, D.: Strategic entrepreneurship: exploring different perspectives of an emerging concept. Entrep. Theory Pract. 44(812), 611–634 (2009)
Alvarez, S.A., Barney, J.B.: Discovery and creation: alternative theories of entrepreneurial action. Strateg. Entrep. J. 1(1–2), 11–26 (2007)
Thomas, A.S.: A case for comparative entrepreneurship: assessing the relevance of culture. J. Int. Bus. Stud. 2, 287–301 (2000)
Acs, Z.J., Audretsch, D.B., Braunerhjelm, P., Carlsson, B.: Growth and entrepreneurship. Small Bus. Econ. 39(2), 289–300 (2012)
Costa, L.D.A., Mainardes, E.W.: The role of corruption and risk aversion in entrepreneurial intentions. Appl. Econ. Lett. 23(4), 290–293 (2016)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this paper
Cite this paper
Cristo-Andrade, S., Rodrigues, R.G. (2019). Elements of Entrepreneurship Under the Cultural Aspect: A Comparison of Culture of Portuguese Speaking Countries with Spanish Speaking Countries. In: Machado, J., Soares, F., Veiga, G. (eds) Innovation, Engineering and Entrepreneurship. HELIX 2018. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 505. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91334-6_121
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91334-6_121
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-91333-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-91334-6
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)