Skip to main content

Shock Shape Transition on Spherically Blunted Cones in Hypersonic Flows

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
31st International Symposium on Shock Waves 2 (ISSW 2017)

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Spherically blunted cones are commonly utilized as re-entry or entry capsules. Depending on the cone angle, the shock shape is either dominated by the spherical nose or the conical part. In flight a transition between these two situations might occur, and this can result in undesirable effects on the aerodynamic stability. To understand the shock shape transition behaviour in more detail, a systematic numerical and experimental study is ongoing. In the present article, the influence of vibrational non-equilibrium compared to frozen flow is discussed for sphere-cone configurations at zero-degree angle of attack.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 299.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. D. Friedl, J. Martinez Schramm, K. Hannemann, Measurements by means of optical tracking in the High Enthalpy Shock Tunnel Göttingen, HEG, in 8th European Symposium on Aerothermodynamics for Space Vehicles, Lisbon, Portugal, 02–06 March 2015

    Google Scholar 

  2. K. Hannemann, J. Martinez Schramm, S. Karl, Recent extensions to the High Enthalpy Shock Tunnel Göttingen (HEG), in Proceedings of the 2nd International ARA Days “Ten Years after ARD”, Arcachon, France, 21–23 October 2008

    Google Scholar 

  3. K. Hannemann, S. Karl, J. Martinez Schramm, J. Steelant, Methodology of a combined ground based testing and numerical modelling analysis of supersonic combustion flow paths. Shock Waves 20(5), 353–366 (2010), Springer

    Google Scholar 

  4. K. Hannemann, J. Martinez Schramm, S. Karl, S.J. Laurence, Enhancement of free flight force measurement technique for scramjet engine shock tunnel testing, in 21st AIAA International Space Planes and Hypersonics Technologies Conference, Xiamen, China, AIAA 2017-2235, 2017

    Google Scholar 

  5. W.D. Hayes, R.F. Probstein, Hypersonic Flow Theory (Academic Press, New York, 1959)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. H.G. Hornung, J. Martinez Schramm, K. Hannemann, Sonic line and stand–off distance on re–entry capsule shapes, in Proceedings of the 28th International Symposium on Shock Waves held in Manchester UK, 17–22 July 2011, vol. 1, , ed. by K. Kontis (Springer, 2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. S. Karl, Numerical Investigation of a Generic Scramjet Configuration. PhD thesis, Technical University Dresden, 2011

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. Klomfaß, Hyperschallströmungen im thermischen Nichtgleichgewicht. PhD thesis, RWTH Aachen, Berichte aus der Luft- und Raumfahrt, Shaker, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  9. S.J. Laurence, On tracking the motion of rigid bodies through edge detection and least-squares fitting. Exp. Fluids 52(2), 387–401 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. D. Schwamborn, T. Gerhold, R. Heinrich, The DLR Tau-Code: Recent applications in research and industry, in Proceedings of the European Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics ECCOMAS, ed. by P. Wesseling, E. Onate, J. Periaux (TU Delft, The Netherlands, 2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. G.I. Taylor, J.W. Maccoll, The air pressure on a cone moving at high speed. Proc. Roy. Soc. A 139, 278–311 (1933)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. C.-Y. Wen, H.G. Hornung, Non-equilibrium dissociating flow over spheres. J. Fluid Mech. 299 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to K. Hannemann .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Martinez Schramm, J., Hannemann, K., Hornung, H.G. (2019). Shock Shape Transition on Spherically Blunted Cones in Hypersonic Flows. In: Sasoh, A., Aoki, T., Katayama, M. (eds) 31st International Symposium on Shock Waves 2. ISSW 2017. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91017-8_33

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91017-8_33

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-91016-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-91017-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics