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With Great Power Comes Changing Representations: From Radiation to Genetics in the Origin of Spider-Man

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Handbook of Popular Culture and Biomedicine
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Abstract

In 1962, Peter Parker was bitten by a radioactive spider and transformed into Spider-Man; in 2000, Peter Parker was bitten by a genetically modified spider and transformed into Spider-Man. What does this change in scientific representation mean? This paper reflects a little on this question to suggest that, whilst in one way it is an indication of the cultural penetration of ‘gene talk’ (Howe HF, Lyne J Social Epistemol 6:1–54, 1992) – that is, the rhetoric of the genetic determination of the whole of life (if not quite the universe and everything) – in another way it means nothing of any particular significance at all (In saying this, as should become clear from the following discussion, I do not mean it is merely a ‘McGuffin’ or plot device, although it might be taken to have something of this nature).

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Notes

  1. 1.

    I am grateful to the editors for pointing out that a tale depicting a ‘geriatric’ Spider-Man has been published (Andrews 2007), albeit involving an alternative timeline (see below).

  2. 2.

    More correctly, having brought out the dualistic temporality of superheroes, Eco’s ideological analysis only focuses on one side of the dualism: the unchanging, myth-like, and hence supposedly ‘passive’ side. A proper understanding, however, needs to consider both, towards which the present discussion is intended as a fragment.

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Locke, S. (2019). With Great Power Comes Changing Representations: From Radiation to Genetics in the Origin of Spider-Man. In: Görgen, A., Nunez, G.A., Fangerau, H. (eds) Handbook of Popular Culture and Biomedicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90677-5_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90677-5_19

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