Abstract
The primacy of motherhood in feminist theory is understood as a necessity for understanding cultural, political, social and economic positions of women. This chapter examines the discursive process of neoliberal ideologies and how polarisations of ‘mother’ occur in austere times. In addition, questions surrounding possible new cultures of domesticity are considered alongside intersections of class, nationality, ethnicity and place in this review of mothering under austerity. Drawing on existing published work the author reviews analyses of ideological processes and policy analyses. The debates are highly moralised and new divisions between the deserving an undeserving mother proliferate. Whilst there is a steady shift of responsibilities from the state to individual families the particularities of austerity impacts on ‘mother’ are considered across a range of positions.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Allen, K., & Taylor, Y. (2012, January 17). Failed Feminities and Troubled Mothers: Gender and the Riots. Available at: http://sociologyandthecuts.wordpress.com/2012/01/17/failed-femininities-and-troubled-mothers-gender-and-the-riots-by-kim-allen-and-yvette-taylor/. Accessed 1 February 2012.
Anderson, B. (2015). Governing Emergencies: The Politics of Delay and the Logic of Response. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 41, 14–26.
Bambra, C., & Garthwaite, K. (2015). Austerity, Welfare Reform and the English Health Divide. Area, 47(3), 341–343.
Bennett, F. (2015). Briefing Paper for the Women’s Budget Group on Gender and Poverty. (Based on a Working Paper Co-authored with Mary Daly). https://wbg.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Gender-and-Poverty-Briefing-June-2015.pdf.
Bennett, F., & Daly, M. (2014). Poverty Through a Gender Lens: Evidence and Policy Review on Gender amd Poverty. London: Joseph Rowntree Foundation.
Bramall, R. (2013). The Cultural Politcs of Austerity: Past and Present in Austere Times. New York. Palgrave Macmillian.
Calhoun, C. (2002). Dictionary of the Social Sciences. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Clayton, J., Donovan, C., & Merchant, J. (2015). Distancing and Limited Resourcefulness: Third Sector Service Provision Under Austerity Localism in the North East of England. Urban Studies, 53(4), 723–740.
Crossley, S. (2016a). Realising the (Troubled) Family: Crafting the Neoliberal State. Families, Relationships and Societies, 5(2), 263–279.
Crossley, S. (2016b). The Troubled Families Programme: In, for and Against the State? In M. Fenger, J. Hudson, & C. Needham (Eds.), Social Policy Review 28: Analysis and Debate in Social Policy (pp. 127–146). Bristol: Policy Press.
De Benedictis, S. (2012). “Feral” Parents: Austerity Parenting Under Neoliberalism. Studies in the Maternal, 4(2), 1–21. www.mamsie.bbk.ac.uk.
Erel, U., Tracey Reynolds, T., & Kaptani, E. (2017). Migrant Mothers’ Creative Interventions into Racialized Citizenship. Ethnic and Racial Studies. https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2017.1317825.
Evans, M. (2016). Women and the Politics of Austerity. British Politics, 11(4), 438–451.
Fawcett Society. (2012). The Impact of Austerity on Women. Available at: https://www.fawcettsociety.org.uk/Handlers/Download.ashx?IDMF=f61c3b7e-b0d9-4968-baf6-e3fa0ef7d17f. Accessed 21 February 2018.
Foster, D. (2016a). Lean Out. London: Watkins Pub. Ltd.
Foster, D. (2016b). Mums against Austerity in the UK. Dissent Magazine. Fall (unpaginated), online at https://www.dissentmagazine.org/article/focus-e15-mums-against-austerity-uk.
Ganga, D. (2007). Breaking with Tradition Through Cultural Continuity. Migration Letters, 4(1), 41–52.
Gilles, V. (2005). Raising the “Meritocracy”: Parenting and the Individualization of Social Class. Sociology, 39(5), 835–853.
Hall, S. (2017). Personal, Relational and Intimate Geographies of Austerity: Ethical and Empirical Considerations. Area, 49(3), 303–310. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/area.12251/full.
Holloway, S., & Pimlott-Wilson, H. (2014). “Any Advice Is Welcome Isn’t It?”: Neoliberal Parenting Education, Local Mothering Cultures, and Social Class. Environment and Planning, 46, 94–111. https://doi.org/10.1068/a45457.
Jensen, T., & Tyler, I. (2013). Austerity Parenting: New Economies of Parent Citizenship. Studies in the Maternal, 4(2), unpaginated, and a variety of other pieces on related themes. http://www.mamsie.bbk.ac.uk/back_issues/4_2/index.html.
Jess-Cook, C. (2017). Poems on Motherhood. Bridgend: Poetry Wales Press.
Lewis, J. (Ed.). (1993). Women and Social Policies in Europe: Work, Family and the State. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Lewis, J. (1997). Gender and Welfare Regimes: Further Thoughts. Social Politics, 4(Summer), 160–177.
LSE. http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/gendered-impacts-of-austerity-cuts/.
MacDonald, E. M. (2018). The Gendered Impact of Austerity: Widening the Poverty Gap between Women and Men. [Online]. Available at: https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/gendered-impacts-of-austerity-cuts/.
MacDonald, R., & Shildrick, T. A. (2010). The View from Below: Marginalised Young People’s Biographical Encounters with Criminal Justice Agencies. Child and Family Law Quarterly, 22(2), 186–199.
MacDonald, R., Shildrick, T., Webster, C., & Garthwaite, K. (2010). The Low-Pay, No-Pay Cycle: Understanding Recurrent Poverty. York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation.
Mayhew, H. (1851). London Labour and the London Poor. London: Griffin, Bohn and Co., at http://www.experiencewoodhorn.com/part-1-attitudes-towards-the-poor/. Accessed 21 February 2018.
McVeigh, T. (2013, September 21). Spending Cuts Hit Women Worse, Says Report. The Guardian [Online]. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/society/2013/sep/21/spending-cuts-women-report. Accessed 21 Feb 2018.
Murphy, A. G. (2017). Austerity, Women, and Health Inequalities in the UK. [Online]. Available at: https://www.google.co.uk/amp/s/womenareboring.wordpress.com/2017/03/12/austerity-women-and-health-inequalities-in-the-uk/amp/.
Murray, C. (1990). The Emerging British Underlcass. London: Institute for Economic Affairs (IEA), Health and Welfare.
O’Hara, M. (2014). Austerity Bites: A Journey to the Sharp End of the Cuts in the UK. Bristol: Policy Press.
Perrons, D. (2017). Gender and Inequality: Austerity and Alternatives. Intereconomics, 52(1), 28–33.
Rabindrakumar, S. (2013). Paying the Price: Single Parents in the Age of Austerity. London: Gingerbread.
Rubery, J., & Rafferty, A. (2013). Women and Recession Revisited. Work, Employment & Society, 27(3), 414–432.
Smiles, S. (1859). Self Help. In W. Peter (Ed.), Sinnema. Oxford: Oxford Classics.
Standing, G. (2011). The Precariat: The New Dangerous Class. London: Bloomsbury Academic.
Stenning, A. (2013, May 15). On the Edge: Neoliberalism, Austerity and Insecurity. https://blogs.ncl.ac.uk/alisonstenning/on-the-edge-neoliberalism-austerity-and-insecurity/. Accessed 21 February 2018.
Stenning, A. (2017). Feeling the Squeeze: Thinking Psychosocially about Low-to-Middle Income Families in Austerity. Discover, 44, unpaginated [Online]. Available at: https://discoversociety.org/2017/05/02/feeling-the-squeeze-thinking-psychosocially-about-low-to-middle-income-families-in-austerity/. Accessed 21 February 2018.
Taylor-Gooby, P. (2017). After Austerity. https://global.oup.com/academic/product/after-austerity-9780198790273?lang=en&cc=gb. Accessed 21 February 2018.
Tyler, I. (2008). Chav Mum Chav Scum. Feminist Media Studies, 8(1), 17–34.
Tyler, I. (2010). Designed to Fail: A Bio-politics of British Citizenship. Citizenship Studies, 14(1), 61–74.
Tyler, I. (2013). Revolting Subjects: Social Abjection and Resistance in Neoliberal Britain. London: Zed Books.
Woodhorn Colliery Museum. http://www.experiencewoodhorn.com/part-2-deserving-or-undeserving-poor/.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Quaid, S. (2018). Mothering in an Age of Austerity. In: Rushton, P., Donovan, C. (eds) Austerity Policies . Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-79120-3_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-79120-3_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-79119-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-79120-3
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)