Skip to main content

An Experimental Characterization of a Parallel Mechanism for Robotic Legs

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences ((CISM,volume 584))

Abstract

A novel robotic leg mechanism based on a parallel architecture is described in this paper. A walking operation of the mechanism is defined and characterized as function of its main design parameters through a numerical simulation. The same operation is then performed by a prototype of the proposed design that has been manufactured through 3D printing. Finally, the results of the numerical simulation and of the experimental tests are compared and discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Chestnutt, J., Lau, M., Cheung, G., Kuffner, J., Hodgins, J., Kanade, T.: Footstep planning for the Honda Asimo humanoid. In: Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 629–634 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gouaillier, D., Collette, C., Kilner, C.: Omni-directional closed-loop walk for NAO. In: 10th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids), pp. 448–454 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ceccarelli, M.: Fundamentals of Mechanics of Robotic Manipulation, vol. 27. Springer, Netherlands (2004)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  4. Merlet, J.P.: Parallel Robots, vol. 74. Springer, Netherlands (2012)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Lim, H.O., Takanishi, A.: Biped walking robots created at Waseda University: WL and WABIAN family. Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. A Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. 365(1850), 49–64 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Wang, M., Ceccarelli, M.: Design and Simulation of Walking Operation of a Cassino Biped Locomotor. New Trends in Mechanism and Machine Science, pp. 613–621. Springer, Cham (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Wang, H., Sang, L., Zhang, X., Kong, X., Liang, Y., Zhang, D.: Redundant actuation research of the quadruped walking chair with parallel leg mechanism. In: 2012 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), PP. 223–228 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yang, P., Gao, F.: Kinematical model and topology patterns of a new 6-parallel-legged walking robot. In: ASME 2012 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, pp. 1197–1205 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Yang, P., Gao, F.: Leg kinematic analysis and prototype experiments of walking-operating multifunctional hexapod robot. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part C J. Mech. Eng. Sci. 228(12), 2217–2232 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Xin, G., Zhong, G., Deng, H.: Dynamic analysis of a hexapod robot with parallel leg mechanisms for high payloads. In 2015 10th Asian Control Conference (ASCC), pp. 1–6 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Knudson, D.: Fundamentals of Biomechanics. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Russo, M., Ceccarelli, M., Takeda, Y.: Comparison of motion/force transmissibility in a 3-SPR parallel manipulator and a 6-SPS equivalent mechanism. In: Proceedings of the 5th IFToMM International Symposium on Robotics & Mechatronics (ISRM2017) (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Russo, M., Herrero, S., Altuzarra, O., Ceccarelli, M.: Kinematic analysis and multi-objective optimization of a 3-UPR parallel mechanism for a robotic leg. Mech. Mach. Theor. 120, 192–202 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Cafolla, D., Ceccarelli, M.: Design and simulation of a cable-driven vertebra-based humanoid torso. Int. J. Humanoid Robot. 13(4), 1650015-1–1650015-27 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219843616500158

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Cafolla, D., Ceccarelli, M.: An experimental validation of a novel humanoid torso. Robot. Auton. Syst. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2017.02.005

  16. Ceccarelli, M., Cafolla, D., Russo, M., Carbone, G.: LARM bot humanoid design towards a prototype. MOJ Appl. Bionics Biomech. 1(2), 00008 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Collins, S.H., Ruina, A.: A bipedal walking robot with efficient and human-like gait. In: Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2005, pp. 1983–1988 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The first author has spent a period of research in 2017 at Tokyo Institute of Technology under the supervision of Prof. Y. Takeda, who is gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Matteo Russo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Russo, M., Ceccarelli, M., Cafolla, D., Matsuura, D., Takeda, Y. (2019). An Experimental Characterization of a Parallel Mechanism for Robotic Legs. In: Arakelian, V., Wenger, P. (eds) ROMANSY 22 – Robot Design, Dynamics and Control. CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences, vol 584. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78963-7_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics