Cognitive Determinants of IT Professional Belief and Attitude Towards Green IT
Abstract
This study builds on the behavioural perspective of Green IT to investigate the cognitive determinants of IT professional Green IT beliefs and the implications of such beliefs on their attitude towards Green IT practices. We posited that an individual’s belief about Green IT could be informed by one’s knowledge and awareness of the adverse effect of non-sustainable practices on the environment. Also, we hypothesized beliefs as the determinant of one’s attitude towards Green IT practices. The outcome of the empirical investigation on a sample of data collected from IT professionals in Malaysia provided support for our hypotheses. Furthermore, the implications of the ensuing findings for the existing literature and the successful management of Green IT practices were discussed.
Keywords
Green IT practice Attitude Belief Knowledge Environmental awarenessNotes
Acknowledgment
This research was funded by Fundamental Research Grant Scheme [FRGS/1/2016/SS03/MMU/03/1], Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia.
References
- 1.Molla, A., Abareshi, A., Cooper, V.: Green IT beliefs and pro-environmental IT practices among IT professionals. Inf. Technol. People. 27, 129–154 (2014)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 2.Govindarajulu, N., Daily, B.F.: Motivating employees for environmental improvement. Ind. Manag. Data Syst. 104, 364–372 (2004)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 3.Jabbour, C.J.C., De Sousa Jabbour, A.B.L.: Green human resource management and green supply chain management: linking two emerging agendas. J. Clean. Prod. 112, 1824–1833 (2016)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 4.Renwick, D.W.S., Jabbour, C.J.C., Muller-Camen, M., Redman, T., Wilkinson, A.: Contemporary developments in Green (environmental) HRM scholarship. Int. J. Hum. Resour. Manag. 27, 114–128 (2016)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 5.Lai, K., Cheng, T.C.E., Tang, A.K.Y.: Green retailing: factors for success. Calif. Manage. Rev. 52, 6–31 (2010)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 6.Mishra, D., Akman, I., Mishra, A.: Computers in human behavior theory of reasoned action application for green information technology acceptance. J. Comput. Hum. Behav. 36, 29–40 (2014)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 7.Herzog, C., Lefèvre, L., Pierson, J.M.: Green IT for innovation and innovation for green IT: The virtuous circle. In: IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, pp. 79–89 (2012)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 8.Melville, N.P.: Information systems innovation for environmental sustainability. MIS Q. 34, 1–21 (2010)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 9.Asadi, S., Hussin, A.R.C., Dahlan, H.M.: Organizational research in the field of Green IT: a systematic literature review from 2007 to 2016. Telemat. Inform. 34(7), 1191–1249 (2017)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 10.Murugesan, S.: Harnessing green IT: principles and practices. IT Prof. 10, 24–33 (2008)MathSciNetCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 11.Watson, R.T., Boudreau, M.-C., Chen, A.J.: Information systems and environmentally sustainable development: energy informatics and new directions for the is community. MIS Q. 34, 23–38 (2010)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 12.Elliot, S.: Transdisciplinary perspectives on environmental sustainability: a resource base and framework for IT-Enabled Business T ransformation. MIS Q. 35, 197–236 (2011)MathSciNetCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 13.Tan, B.., Pan, S.L.., Zuo, M..: Attaining and enacting green leadership: insights from the green it initiatives of china mobile. In: Thirty Second International Conference on Information Systems, Shanghai 2011, pp. 23–42 (2011)Google Scholar
- 14.Pawlowski, S.D., Robey, D., Robey, D.: Bridging user organizations: knowledge brokering and the work of Information Technology professionals. MIS Q. 28, 645–672 (2004)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 15.Molla, A., Cooper, V., Pittayachawan, S.: The green IT readiness (G-readiness) of organizations: an exploratory analysis of a construct and instrument. Commun. Assoc. Inf. Syst. 29, 67–96 (2011)Google Scholar
- 16.Chan, E.S.W., Hon, A.H.Y., Chan, W., Okumus, F.: What drives employees’ intentions to implement green practices in hotels? the role of knowledge, awareness, concern and ecological behaviour. Int. J. Hosp. Manag. 40, 20–28 (2014)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 17.Hilty, L.M., Arnfalk, P., Erdmann, L., Goodman, J., Lehmann, M., Wäger, P.A.: The relevance of information and communication technologies for environmental sustainability - a prospective simulation study. Environ. Model Softw. 21, 1618–1629 (2006)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 18.Kollmuss, A., Agyeman, J.: Mind the gap: why do people behave environmentally and what are the barriers to pro-environmental behaviour. Environ. Educ. Res. 8, 239–260 (2002)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 19.Lillemo, S.C.: Measuring the effect of procrastination and environmental awareness on households’ energy-saving behaviours: An empirical approach. Energy Policy 66, 249–256 (2014)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 20.Jenkin, T.A., Webster, J., McShane, L.: An agenda for “Green” information technology and systems research. Inf. Organ. 21, 17–40 (2011)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 21.Bicchieri, C., Mercier, H.: Norms and Beliefs: How Change Occurs. Jerusalem Philos. Q. 63, 60–82 (2014)Google Scholar
- 22.Kaplan, S.: Beyond rationality: clarity-based decision making. In: Garling, T., Evans, G.W. (eds.) Environment, Cognition, and Action: An Integrated Approach - Google Books, pp. 171–190. Oxford University Press, New York (1991)Google Scholar
- 23.Mitomo, H., Otsuka, T.: Rich information on environmental issues and the poor reflections on consumers’ green actions: a behavioral economic approach. Telemat. Informatics. 29, 400–408 (2012)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 24.Amel, E.L., Manning, C.M., Scott, B.A.: Mindfulness and Sustainable Behavior: Pondering Attention and Awareness as Means for Increasing Green Behavior. Ecopsychology 1, 14–25 (2009)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 25.Grankvist, G., Biel, A.: The impact of environmental information on professional purchasers’ choice of products. Bus. Strateg. Environ. 16, 421–429 (2007)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 26.Sarkar, P., Young, L.: Managerial attitudes towards Green IT: An explorative study of policy drivers. In:Proceedings of Pacific Asia Conference on Information Systems PACIS 2009, pp. 1–14 (2009)Google Scholar
- 27.Fishbein, M., Ajzen, I.: Predicting Changing Behavior and Predicting Behavior. Taylor and Francis, New York (2010)Google Scholar
- 28.Stern, P.C.: New Environmental Theories: Toward a Coherent Theory of Environmentally Significant Behavior. J. Soc. Issues 56, 407–424 (2000)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 29.Nordlund, A.M., Garvill, J.: Effects of values, problem awareness, and personal norm on willingness to reduce personal car use. J. Environ. Psychol. 23, 339–347 (2003)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 30.Podsakoff, N.P., Whiting, S.W., Welsh, D.T., Mai, K.M.: Surveying for “artifacts”: the susceptibility of the OCB–performance evaluation relationship to common rater, item, and measurement context effects. J. Appl. Psychol. 98, 863–874 (2013)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 31.Hair, J., Hollingsworth, C.L., Randolph, A.B., Chong, A.Y.L.: An updated and expanded assessment of PLS-SEM in information systems research. Ind. Manag. Data Syst. 117, 442–458 (2017)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 32.Fornell, C., Larcker, D.F.: Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurements error. J. Mark. Res. 18, 39–50 (1981)CrossRefGoogle Scholar