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Measurement

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Abstract

Measurement is the assignment of a number to a characteristic of an item. The chapter introduces the Meter Convention , the International System of Units (SI) , and Metrology —the science of measurement . It describes the methodology of measurement with measurement standards and traceability to the SI .

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References

  1. BIPM: The Si Brochure, www.bipm.org

  2. PTB Info sheet: The new International System of Unite (SI), Physikalisch-technische Bundesanstalt. Berlin und Braunschweig, www.ptb.de (3/2017)

  3. BIPM: International Vocabulary of Metrology (VIM), 3rd edn. www.bipm.org (2008)

  4. EURAMET: METROLOGY—IN SHORT, ISBN 978-87-988-5-7154 (2008)

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  5. Robertson, K., Swanepoel. J.A.: The economics of metrology, Australian Office of the Chief Economist, Research Paper 6/2015

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  6. Czichos, H., Saito, T., Smith, L.: Springer handbook of metrology and testing. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

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  7. Wallard, A.: Metrology principles and organisation, in [6]

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  8. ISO: Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM), 1st edn. ISBN 92-67-10188-9

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  9. EUROLAB: Guide to the Evaluation of Measurement Uncertainty for Quantitative Tests Results, EUROLAB Technical Report No. 1/2006, www.eurolab.org

  10. ISO: Statistics—Vocabulary and symbols—Part 1: General statistical terms and terms used in probability (ISO 3534-1:2006)

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Correspondence to Horst Czichos .

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Czichos, H. (2018). Measurement. In: Measurement, Testing and Sensor Technology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76385-9_1

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