Skip to main content

Cluster Based Approaches for Keyframe Selection in Natural Flower Videos

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 736))

Abstract

The selection of representative keyframes from a natural flower video is an important task in archival and retrieval of flower videos. In this paper, we propose an algorithmic model for automatic selection of keyframes from a natural flower video. The proposed model consists of two alternative methods for keyframe selection. In the first method, K-means clustering is applied to the frames of a given video using color, gradient, texture and entropy features. Then the cluster centroids are considered to be the keyframes. In the second method, the frames are initially clustered through Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) using entropy features and the K-means clustering is applied on the resultant clusters to obtain keyframes. Among the two different sets of keyframes generated by two alternative methods, the one with a high fidelity value is chosen as the final set of keyframes for the video. Experimentation has been conducted on our own dataset. It is observed that the proposed model is efficient in generating all possible keyframes of a given flower video.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. de Avila, S.E.F., Ana, P., Antonia, D.: VSUMM: a mechanism designed to produce static video summaries and a novel evaluation method. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 32, 56–68 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Chatzigiorgaki, M., Skodras, A.N.: Real-time keyframe extraction towards video content identification. IEEE, ISSN: 978-1-4244-3298 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chen, W., Tian, Y., Wang, Y., Huang, T.: Fixed-point Gaussian mixture model for analysis-friendly surveillance video coding. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 142, 65–79 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Chuen-Horng, L., Chun-Chieh, C., Hsin-Lun, L., Jan-ray, L.: Fast k-means algorithm based on a level histogram for image retrieval. Expert Syst. Appl. 41, 3276–3283 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Das, M., Manmatha, R., Riseman, E.M.: Indexing flower patent images using domain knowledge. IEEE Intell. Syst. 14(5), 24–33 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Duda, R.O., Hart, P.E., Stork, D.G.: Unsupervised learning and clustering. Pattern Classification. Springer, New York (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gianluigiand, C., Raimondo, S.: An innovative algorithm for key frame extraction in video summarization. J. Real-Time Image Proc. 1, 69–88 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Guru, D.S., Sharath, Y.H., Manjunath, S.: Texture features and KNN in classification of flower images. IJCA Special Issue on Recent Trends Image Process. Pattern Recogn. 1, 21–29 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Guru, D.S., Sharath, Y.H., Manjunath, S.: Textural features in flower classification. Math. Comput. Model. 54, 1030–1036 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Haralick, R.M., Shanmugam, K., Dinstein, I.: Textural features for image classification. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. SMC-3(6), 610–621 (1973)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Sun, J., Zhang, X., Cui, J., Zhou, L.: Image retrieval based on color distribution entropy. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 27, 1122–1126 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Loannidis, A., Chasanis, V., Likas, A.: Weighted multi-view key frame extraction. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 72, 52–61 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Manjunath, S.: VARS: Video Archival and Retrieval System. Ph. D Thesis (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Naveed, E., Tayyab, B.T., Sung, W.B.: Adaptive key frame extraction for video summarization using an aggregation mechanism. J. Vis. Commun. Image R. 23, 1031–1040 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Nilsback, M.E., Zisserman, A.: A Visual vocabulary for flower classification. In: Proceedings of Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 2, pp. 1447–1454 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Padmavathi, M., Yong, R., Yelena, Y.: Keyframe-based video summarization using delaunay clustering. Int. J. Digit. Librar. 6(2), 219–232 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Kaunar, S.K., Panda, R., Chowdhury, A.S.: Video key frame extraction through dynamic delaunay clustering with a structural constraint. J. Vis. Commun. Image Rep. 24, 1212–1227 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Song, G.H., Ji, Q.G., Lu, Z.M., Fang, Z.D., Xie, Z.H.: A novel video abstract method based on fast clustering of the region of interest in key frames. Int. J. Elec. Commun. 68, 783–794 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Tremeau, A., Tominaga, S., Plataniotis, K.N.: Color in image and video processing: most recent trends and future research direction. EURASIP J. Image Video Process. 2008(3), 1–26 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Zeng, X., Hu, W., Li, W., Zhang, X., Xu, B.: Key-frame extraction using dominant – set clustering. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, Hannover, Germany, pp. 1285–1288 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Zhou, H., Sadka, A.H., Swash, A.H., Azizi, J., Sidiq, U.A.: Feature extraction and clustering for dynamic video summarization. Neurocomputing 73, 1718–1729 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Jyothi, V.K., Sharath, Y.H., Guru, D.S.: Sequential approach for key frame selection in natural flower videos. In: 6th International Conference on Signal and Image Processing (ICSIP) (2017, accepted)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Sheena, C.V., Narayan, N.K.: Key-frame extraction by analysis of histograms of video frames using statistical methods. Procedia Comput. Sci. 70, 36–40 (2015). 4th International Conference on Eco-friendly Computing and Communication Systems

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Liu, H., Hao, H.: Key frame extraction based on improved hierarchical clustering algorithm. In: 11th International Conference on FSKD, pp. 793–797. IEEE Xplore (2014)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to D. S. Guru , V. K. Jyothi or Y. H. Sharath Kumar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Guru, D.S., Jyothi, V.K., Sharath Kumar, Y.H. (2018). Cluster Based Approaches for Keyframe Selection in Natural Flower Videos. In: Abraham, A., Muhuri, P., Muda, A., Gandhi, N. (eds) Intelligent Systems Design and Applications. ISDA 2017. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 736. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76348-4_46

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76348-4_46

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-76347-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-76348-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics