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Determination of the Optimal Size of Subsamples for Testing a Correlation Coefficient by a Sequential Triangular Test

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Statistics and Simulation (IWS 2015)

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics ((PROMS,volume 231))

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Abstract

Schneider, Rasch, Kubinger and Yanagida [8] (Schneider, Rasch, Kubinger and Yanagida [8]. Stat. Pap. 56, 689 600) suggested a sequential triangular test for testing a correlation coefficient (see also Rasch, Yanagida, Kubinger, and Schneider [6]). In contrast to other sequential (triangular) tests, it is not possible to decide after each additional sampled research unit whether

  1. (a)

    the null-hypothesis is to accept or

  2. (b)

    to reject or

  3. (c)

    to sample further units.

For the calculation of the correlation coefficient and to use Fisher’s transformation, step-by-step \(k \ge 4\) units are needed at once. In the present chapter, we improve the test proposed by Rasch, Yanagida, Kubinger and Schneider (2014) by determining which number k of subsampled research units is minimal (optimal), in order to hold the type-I-risk, given a specific type-II-risk and a specific effect size \(\delta =\rho _{1}-\rho _{0}\). Selected results are presented. For parameters not included irrespective tables, the reader may use a R package called seqtest for own simulations.

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References

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Correspondence to Dieter Rasch .

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Rasch, D., Yanagida, T., Kubinger, K.D., Schneider, B. (2018). Determination of the Optimal Size of Subsamples for Testing a Correlation Coefficient by a Sequential Triangular Test. In: Pilz, J., Rasch, D., Melas, V., Moder, K. (eds) Statistics and Simulation. IWS 2015. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 231. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76035-3_22

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