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Application of Raman Imaging in UHPM Research

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Confocal Raman Microscopy

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Surface Sciences ((SSSUR,volume 66))

Abstract

Crustal-derived rocks can be subducted to mantle depth and metamorphosed at ultra-high pressure conditions (>2.6 GPa and 600 \(^{\circ }\)C), which are defined by the presence of coesite . Findings of diamond in metamorphic rocks further extended the upper pressure limit for crustal rocks (>4.0 GPa and 900–1000 \(^{\circ }\)C). Almost all ultra-high pressure mineral-indicators occur as small relics and Raman spectroscopy is a very powerful tool for the identification of these relics. Despite the significant progress in Raman imaging, this technique remains underestimated in ultra-high pressure research. In this chapter several examples of Raman imaging applied in ultra-high pressure petrology are summarised and discussed.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    The measured depth in this image is about 5 \( \upmu \mathrm{m}\) and this needs to be multiplied with the refractive index of Garnet to obtain the approximate correct value.

  2. 2.

    Mg#: The magnesium number (Mg/(Mg+Fe)) is commonly used in petrology for the calculation of the temperature. The calculation itself can be quite complicated, while Mg# can be considered as “raw” data.

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Acknowledgements

This study was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (RSF 15-17-30012).

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Correspondence to Andrey V. Korsakov .

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Korsakov, A.V. (2018). Application of Raman Imaging in UHPM Research. In: Toporski, J., Dieing, T., Hollricher, O. (eds) Confocal Raman Microscopy. Springer Series in Surface Sciences, vol 66. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75380-5_11

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