Abstract
Glioblastoma is a stage IV highly invasive astrocytoma tumor. Its heterogeneous appearance in MRI poses a critical challenge in diagnosis, prognosis and survival prediction. This work proposes an automated survival prediction method by utilizing different types of texture and other features. The method tests feature significance and prognostic values, and then utilizes the most significant features with a Random Forest regression model to perform survival prediction. We use 163 cases from BraTS17 training dataset for evaluation of the proposed model. A 10-fold cross validation offers normalized root mean square error of 30% for the training dataset and the cross-validated accuracy of 67%, respectively. Finally, the proposed model ranked first in the Survival Prediction task for global Brain Tumor Segmentation Challenge (BraTS) 2017 and an accuracy of 57.9% is achieved.
L. Vidyaratne and M. Alam—The two authors have similar contributions.
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This work was funded by NIBIB/NIH grant# R01 EB020683.
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Shboul, Z.A., Vidyaratne, L., Alam, M., Iftekharuddin, K.M. (2018). Glioblastoma and Survival Prediction. In: Crimi, A., Bakas, S., Kuijf, H., Menze, B., Reyes, M. (eds) Brainlesion: Glioma, Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke and Traumatic Brain Injuries. BrainLes 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10670. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75238-9_31
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