Abstract
Brain tumor segmentation using multi-modal MRI data sets is important for diagnosis, surgery and follow up evaluation. In this paper, a convolutional neural network (CNN) with hypercolumns features (e.g. PixelNet) utilizes for automatic brain tumor segmentation containing low and high-grade glioblastomas. Though pixel level convolutional predictors like CNNs, are computationally efficient, such approaches are not statistically efficient during learning precisely because spatial redundancy limits the information learned from neighboring pixels. PixelNet extracts features from multiple layers that correspond to the same pixel and samples a modest number of pixels across a small number of images for each SGD (Stochastic gradient descent) batch update. PixelNet has achieved whole tumor dice accuracy 87.6% and 85.8% for validation and testing data respectively in BraTS 2017 challenge.
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Acknowledgments
This work is supported by the Singapore Academic Research Fund under Grant R-397-000-227-112, NUSRI China Jiangsu Provincial Grant BK20150386 & BE2016077 and NMRC Bedside & Bench under grant R-397-000-245-511 awarded to Dr. Hongliang Ren. I would like to thank Aayush Bansal, the author of PixelNet [25], for the assistance to implement PixelNet for this project.
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Islam, M., Ren, H. (2018). Multi-modal PixelNet for Brain Tumor Segmentation. In: Crimi, A., Bakas, S., Kuijf, H., Menze, B., Reyes, M. (eds) Brainlesion: Glioma, Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke and Traumatic Brain Injuries. BrainLes 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10670. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75238-9_26
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