Skip to main content

Adjoint Sensitivities and RBF Mesh Morphing

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Fast Radial Basis Functions for Engineering Applications

Abstract

Optimizations based on adjoint sensitivity data are presented in this Chapter. RBF are adopted to set up an advanced filtering tool suitable for removing the noise usually observed when shape sensitivities data are computed using CFD so as to enable the adjoint sculpting method where surfaces are updated according to the information provided by the flow solution to get the desired performances (as drag reduction or pressure loss control). Advanced mesh morphing is used to propagate, once properly filtered if needed, the shape data known at surfaces into the full volume mesh required for the calculation. The concept is demonstrated for FEM as well showing how a bracket and a T beam can be updated to control a target displacement. The adjoint preview approach, which consists of the computation of derivatives with respect of shape variations known in advance is then detailed. A collection of fluid shape optimizations, taking into account both internal and external flows, is provided at the end of the Chapter.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Ahmed SR, Ramm G (1984) Some salient features of the time-averaged ground vehicle wake. SAE Technical Paper 840300

    Google Scholar 

  • Arora JS (2016) Introduction to optimum design. Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0-12-800806-5. https://www.elsevier.com/books/introduction-to-optimum-design/arora/978-0-12-800806-5

  • Ashlock D (2005) Evolutionary computation for modeling and optimization. Springer-Verlag New York. ISBN: 978-0-387-31909-4. http://www.springer.com/gp/book/9780387221960

  • Biancolini ME (2014) How to boost fluent adjoint using RBF morph. International Conference on Automotive and Electronics Technologies 2014. Proceedings of a meeting held 9-10 October 2014, Tokyo, Japan. Automotive Simulation World Congress 2014 and ANSYS Electronics Simulation EXPO 2014. ISBN: 9781510841031

    Google Scholar 

  • Biancolini ME, Costa E, Cella U, Groth C, Veble G, Andrejašič M (2016) Glider fuselage-wing junction optimization using CFD and RBF mesh morphing. Aircr Eng Aerosp Technol 88(6):740–752. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEAT-12-2014-0211

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Costa E, Biancolini ME, Groth C, Cella U, Veble G, Andrejasic M (2014a) RBF-based aerodynamic optimization of an industrial glider. In: 30th international CAE conference, Pacengo del Garda, Italy

    Google Scholar 

  • Costa E, Porziani S, Biancolini ME, Groth C, Cella U, Veble G, Andrejasic M (2014b) Ottimizzazione aerodinamica di un aliante industriale mediante l’utilizzo di RBF, A&C. Analisi E Calcolo 64:31–48

    Google Scholar 

  • Groth C (2017) Adjoint-based shape optimization workflows using RBF. Ph.D. thesis in industrial engineering, Cycle XXIX, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”

    Google Scholar 

  • Groth C, Chiappa A, Biancolini ME (2018) Shape optimization using structural adjoint and RBF mesh morphing. Procedia Structural Integrity 8:379–389

    Google Scholar 

  • Haftka RT, Gürdal Z (1992) Elements of structural optimization, ser. Solid mechanics and its applications. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, vol. 11, no. March

    Google Scholar 

  • Heft AI, Indinger T, Adams NA (2012) Introduction of a new realistic generic car model for aerodynamic investigations. SAE International, warrendale

    Google Scholar 

  • Kapsoulis DH, Asouti VG, Papoutsis-Kiachagias E, Giannakoglou K, Porziani S, Costa E, Groth C, Cella U, Biancolini ME, Andrejasic M, Erzen D, Bernaschi M, Sabellico A, Urso G (2016) Aircraft & car shape optimization on the RBF4AERO platform. In: 11th HSTAM international congress on mechanics, Athens

    Google Scholar 

  • Mohammadi B, Pironneau O (2009) Applied shape optimization for fluids, vol 53, no 9. Oxford University Press, Oxford, p 9

    Google Scholar 

  • Montgomery DC (2012) Design and analysis of experiments, vol 2, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ISBN: 978-1-118-14692-7

    Google Scholar 

  • Othmer C, Papoutsis-Kiachagias EM, Haliskos K (2011) CFD optimization via sensitivity-based shape morphing. In: Proceedings of 4th ANSA & µETA international conference

    Google Scholar 

  • Papoutsis-Kiachagias EM, Porziani S, Groth C, Biancolini ME, Costa E, Giannakoglou KC (2015) Aerodynamic optimization of car shapes using the continuous adjoint method and an RBF morpher. EUROGEN 2015, 11th International Conference on Evolutionary and Deterministic Methods for Design, Optimization and Control with Applications to Industrial and Societal Problems, Glasgow, UK, September 14-16, 2015.

    Google Scholar 

  • Papoutsis-Kiachagias EM, Giannakoglou KC, Porziani S, Groth C, Biancolini ME, Costa E, Andrejasic (2018) Combining an OpenFOAM-based adjoint solver with RBF morphing for shape optimization problems on the RBF4AERO platform. In: OpenFOAM® selected papers of the 11th workshop, Springer International Publishing, ISBN: 978-3-319-60846-4 (in press)

    Google Scholar 

  • Petrone G, Hill C, Biancolini ME (2014) Track by track robust optimization of a F1 front wing using adjoint solutions and radial basis functions. In: 32nd AIAA Applied Aerodynamics Conference, AIAA AVIATION Forum (AIAA 2014-3174). https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2014-3174

  • Vanderplaats GN (2005) Numerical optimization techniques for engineering design. Vanderplaats Research & Development, Incorporated. ISBN: 9780944956021

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marco Evangelos Biancolini .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Biancolini, M.E. (2017). Adjoint Sensitivities and RBF Mesh Morphing. In: Fast Radial Basis Functions for Engineering Applications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75011-8_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics