Skip to main content

The Competitiveness of the Croatian Economy: A Comparison of Private and Public Sector Enterprises

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Policy-Making at the European Periphery

Part of the book series: New Perspectives on South-East Europe ((NPSE))

Abstract

A number of comparative international indicators point at the substantial weakness of the Croatian economy in terms of international competitiveness. A general weakness of governance in the public sector is also reflected in the governance of state-owned enterprises (SOEs), as there is no substantial difference between political behaviours in terms of public policies and in terms of enterprises management and oversight. This chapter will review the main results of international comparisons and present the results of a number of studies of market dynamics (entry and exit) and company productivity. Building on this review, the empirical part of the work will analyse financial statements of the top 1000 Croatian companies segmented according to ownership structure. A comparison of a number of financial and supplementary indicators will be used in order to identify statistically significant differences between different ownership clusters, including 100% and majority government-owned (SOE), mixed (minority government-owned) and private.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    CEE-8 comprises of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and Slovenia.

References

  • Aslund, A. (2013). How Capitalism Was Built: The Transformation of Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, The Caucasus, and Central Asia (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission. (2017) Country Report Croatia 2017: Including an In-Depth Review on the Prevention and Correction of Macroeconomic Imbalances. https://ec.europa.eu/info/file/96682/download_en?token=k-4wwF_K. Downloaded 23 February 2017.

  • Eurostat. (2017). GDP Per Capita in PPS. http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&language=en&pcode=tec00114&plugin=1. Downloaded 27 August 2017.

  • International Monetary Fund European Department. (2015). Republic of Croatia: Staff Report for Article IV Consultations. Country Report 15/163.

    Google Scholar 

  • Iootty, M., Correa, P., Radas, S., & Å krinjarić, B. (2014). Stylized Fact on Productivity Growth: Evidence from Firm-Level Data in Croatia. Policy Research Working Paper No. 6990, Washington, DC: The World Bank.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kotarski, K. (2017). Hrvatska u raljama klijentelizma. Ekonomski lab. http://arhivanalitika.hr/blog/hrvatska-u-raljama-klijentelizma/. Downloaded 31 August 2017.

  • Kotarski, K., & Petak, Z. (2018). Croatia’s Post-Communist Transition Experience: The Paradox of Initial Advantage Turning into a Middle-Income Trap, (this Volume).

    Google Scholar 

  • Levinsohn, J., & Petrin, A. (2003). Estimating Production Functions Using Inputs to Control for Unobservables. The Review of Economic Studies, 70(2), 317–341.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martinis, A., & Ljubaj, I. (2017). Corporate Debt Overhang in Croatia: Micro Assessment and Macro Implications. CNB Working Papers W-51, Zagreb: Croatian National Bank.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nestić, D., Rubil, I., & Tomić, I. (2015). Analiza razlika u plaćama između javnog sektora, poduzeća u drÅŸavnom vlasniÅ¡tvu i privatnog sektora u Hrvatskoj 2000.–2012. Privredna kretanja i ekonomska politika, 24(1), 7–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • OECD. (2017). Indicators of Product Market Regulation Homepage. http://www.oecd.org/eco/growth/indicatorsofproductmarketregulationhomepage.htm. Downloaded 21 July 2017.

  • Petrović, S., & Å onje, V. (2015). Je li privatizacija drÅŸavnih poduzeća nuÅŸan uvjet njihovog uspjeÅ¡nog poslovanja u Hrvatskoj. Privredna kretanja i ekonomska politika, 138(1), 37–87.

    Google Scholar 

  • Å onje, V. (2017). Agrokor prvi dio: veličina i ekonomski učinak. Ekonomski lab. http://arhivanalitika.hr/blog/agrokor-prvi-dio-velicina-i-ekonomski-ucinak/. Downloaded 1 August 2017.

  • Valdec, M., & Zrnc, J. (2017). Microeconomic Aspects of Productivity Developments During the Great Recession in Croatia – The CompNet Productivity Module Research Results. CNB Surveys S-22, Zagreb: Croatian National Bank.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vizek, M. (2014). Dualni značaj javnih poduzeća za ekonomsku aktivnost u RH. In Zagreb Economic Forum. Zagreb: Friedrich Ebert Stiftung.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vuković, V. (2014). Korupcija u javnim nabavama i posljedice na politički reizbor: primjer lokalne samouprave u Hrvatskoj. Zagreb: Hrvatska udruga banaka.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Velimir Å onje .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Å onje, V. (2019). The Competitiveness of the Croatian Economy: A Comparison of Private and Public Sector Enterprises. In: Petak, Z., Kotarski, K. (eds) Policy-Making at the European Periphery. New Perspectives on South-East Europe. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73582-5_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics