Abstract
Disease outbreaks are considered one of the largest constraints for the sustainable development of the aquaculture sector. Though applications of antibiotics manage to control and prevent infectious microbial diseases, however, its extensive uses have also unavoidably resulted in the emergence of ‘superbugs’ that resist conventional antibiotics. This calls for the development of new approaches for combating infections. Recently, heat shock proteins have been suggested to mediate the generation of strong innate and adaptive immune responses against many diseases in plants and terrestrial animals, leading to the formulation of strategies to fight infections. In this review, the potential of a new treatment, heat shock protein-based therapy, for overcoming the menace of diseases in farmed aquatic animals of commercial importance are discussed.
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Abbreviations
- APCs:
-
Antigen presenting cells
- DAMPs:
-
Damage-associated molecular patterns
- DC:
-
Dendritic cells
- HSC:
-
Heat shock cognate protein
- HSP:
-
Heat shock protein
- IFN:
-
Interferons
- IgA:
-
Mmunoglobulin A
- IgG:
-
Mmunoglobulin G
- IL:
-
Interleukin
- MHC:
-
Major histocompatibility complex
- TLRs:
-
Toll like receptors
- TNF:
-
Tumor necrosis factor
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The authors acknowledge financial support from the Research Foundation Flanders, FWO-Vlaanderen, Belgium (FWO13/PDO/005).
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Baruah, K., Norouzitallab, P., Bossier, P. (2017). Heat Shock Proteins in Fish Health and Diseases: A Pharmacological Perspective. In: Asea, A., Kaur, P. (eds) Heat Shock Proteins in Veterinary Medicine and Sciences. Heat Shock Proteins, vol 12. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73377-7_7
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