Skip to main content

The Role of Race in Research Through a Butlerian Lens: Representation, Knowledge and Voice

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Judith Butler, Race and Education
  • 816 Accesses

Abstract

In this chapter I consider the implications of Butler’s thinking for the role of race in research. I explore what Butler’s thinking on subjectivation, intelligibility, the limits of knowledge and an anti-foundationalist view of race might mean for ethical issues in research such as representation, knowledge creation and voice. I argue that Butler’s thinking disrupts many of the most common assumptions made by researchers and conclude that her work has significant implications for the purpose of research. Since research constitutes both researcher and researched, two main purposes for research within a Butlerian framework would be firstly an interrogation of categories, discourses and norms, and secondly a broadening of the category of human so that it includes all humans as fully intelligible subjects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  • Ahmed, Sara. 2007. Declarations of whiteness. The non-performativity of anti-racism. In Taking up the challenge. Critical race and whiteness studies in a postcolonising nation, ed. Damien W. Riggs. Adelaide: Crawford House Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Alexander, Claire. 2004. Writing race. Ethnography and the imagination of ‘The Asian Gang’. In Researching race and racism, ed. Martin Bulmer and John Solomos, 134–149. Abingdon/New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bishop, Russell. 2005. Freeing ourselves from neocolonial domination in research: A Kaupapa Maori approach to creating knowledge. In The Sage handbook of qualitative research, ed. Norman K. Denzin and Yvonna S. Lincoln, 3rd ed., 109–138. Thousand Oaks/London/New Delhi: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Butler, Judith. 1993. Endangered/endangering: Schematic racism and white paranoia. In Reading Rodney King/reading urban uprising, ed. Robert Gooding-Williams, 15–22. New York/London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 1994. Against proper objects. Differences: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies 6 (2 and 3). http://faculty.georgetown.edu/irvinem/theory/Butler-AgainstProperObjects-1994.pdf

  • ———. 1999. Revisiting bodies and pleasures. In Performativity and belonging, ed. Vikki Bell, 11–20. London/Thousand Oaks/New Delhi: Sage.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2005. Giving an account of oneself. New York: Fordham University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2008. Gender trouble. 2nd ed. New York/Abingdon: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 2011. Bodies that matter. Abingdon/New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Butler, J., and Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. 2007. Who sings the nation state? Calcutta: Seagull Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Butler, Judith, Ernesto Laclau, and Slavoj Zizek. 2000. Contingency, hegemony, universality: Contemporary dialogues on the left. London: Verso.

    Google Scholar 

  • Byrne, Bridget. 2011. Post-race? Nation, inheritance and the contradictory performativity of race in Barack Obama’s ‘A more perfect union’ speech. Third Space 10 (1). http://journals.sfu.ca/thirdspace/index.php/journal/article/viewArticle/byrne

  • Carby, Hazel V. 1994. Schooling in Babylon. In The empire strikes back. Race and racism in 70s Britain, 183–211. Oxon/New York: Routledge, Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies. (First edition 1982).

    Google Scholar 

  • Chambers, Samuel A., and Terrell Carver. 2008. Judith Butler and political theory. Troubling politics. London/New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davies, Bronwyn. 2006. Subjectification: The relevance of Butler’s analysis for education. British Journal of Sociology of Education 27 (4): 425–438. https://doi.org/10.1080/01425690600802907.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gunaratnam, Yasmin. 2003. Researching race and ethnicity: Methods, knowledge and power. Thousand Oaks/London/New Delhi: Sage Publications.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Home Office. 2001. Community cohesion: A report of the independent review team chaired by Ted Cantle. http://tedcantle.co.uk/pdf/communitycohesion%20cantlereport.pdf

  • Kitching, Karl. 2011. Taking responsibility for race inequality and the limitless acts required: Beyond ‘good/bad whites’ to the immeasurably whitened self. Power and Education 3 (2): 164–178. https://doi.org/10.2304/power.2011.3.2.164.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McLaren, Peter. 2003. Life in schools. 4th ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nayak, Anoop. 2006. After race: Ethnography, race and post-race theory. Ethnic and Racial Studies 29 (3): 411–430. https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870600597818.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Patton, Lori D., and Stephanie Bondi. 2015. Nice white men or social justice allies?: Using critical race theory to examine how white male faculty and administrators engage in ally work. Race Ethnicity and Education 18 (4): 488–514. https://doi.org/10.1080/13613324.2014.1000289.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pillow, Wanda. 2003. Confession, catharsis or cure? Rethinking the uses of reflexivity as methodological power in qualitative research. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education 16 (2): 175–196. https://doi.org/10.1080/0951839032000060635.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Said, Edward. 1978. Orientalism. Penguin Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sanada, Satoshi. 2012. Writing ‘race’ into absence? Post-race theory, global consciousness and reflexivity. In Discourse, power, and resistance down under, ed. Mark Vicars, Tarquam McKenna, and Julie White, 95–106. Dordrecht: Sense Publishers.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Siraj-Blatchford, Iram, and John Siraj-Blatchford. 1997. Reflexivity, social justice and educational research. Cambridge Journal of Education 27 (2): 235–248. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305764970270207.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Solorzano, Daniel G., and Tara J. Yosso. 2002. Critical race methodology: Counter-storytelling as an analytical framework for educational research. Qualitative Inquiry 8 (1): 23–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/107780040200800103.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty. 1988. Can the subaltern speak? In Colonial discourse and postcolonial theory. A reader, ed. Patrick Williams and Laura Chrisman, 66–111. New York: Colombia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • ———. 1990. In The postcolonial Critic. Interviews, strategies, dialogues, ed. Sarah Harasym. New York/London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thiem, Annika. 2008. Unbecoming subjects. Judith Butler, moral philosophy and critical responsibility. New York: Fordham University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • White, Julie, and Sarah Drew. 2011. Collecting data or creating meaning? Qualitative Research Journal 11 (1): 3–12. https://doi.org/10.3316/QRJ1101003.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Youdell, Deborah. 2006. Impossible bodies, impossible selves: Exclusions and students subjectivities. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Chadderton, C. (2018). The Role of Race in Research Through a Butlerian Lens: Representation, Knowledge and Voice. In: Judith Butler, Race and Education. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73365-4_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73365-4_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-73364-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-73365-4

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics