Abstract
Information communication technologies (ICTs) are changing the way people experience intimate relationships (Fox and Rainie, Pew Research Center, February 2014, “The Web at 25.” Available at http://www.pewinternet.org/2014/02/25/the-web-at-25-in-the-u-s, 2014). However, research literature exploring the impact of ICTs on the abuse experiences of victim-survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) is minimal. Using a feminist lens, which focuses on gender-based violence, this chapter examines how IPV victims-survivors face unique online problems. Studies show women experience intimate partner violence through technology, but also rely on ICT to find support outside the relationship. These findings indicate that IPV victim-survivors experiences of technology-based abuse are related to other forms of gender-based violence and, anecdotally, have been linked with stalking and homicide. Four specific forms of online abuses are described—monitoring, cyberstalking, harassment, and humiliation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Alhusen, J., Bloom, T., Clough, A., & Glass, N. (2015). Development of the MyPlan safety decision app with friends of college women in abusive dating relationships. Journal of Technology in Human Services, 33(3), 263–282.
Belknap, J., Chu, A. T., & DePrince, A. P. (2011). Roles of phones and computers in threatening and abusing women victims of male intimate partner abuse. The Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy, 19, 373.
Black, M. C., Basile, K., Breiding, M., Smith, S., Walters, M., Merrick, M., & Steven, M. R. (2011). The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey (NISVS): 2010 summary report. Atlanta: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Campbell, J., & Runyan, C. W. (1998). Femicide: Guest editors’ introduction. Homicide Studies, 2(4), 347–352.
Campbell, J. C., Webster, D., Koziol-McLain, J., Block, C. R., Campbell, D., Curry, M. A., Gary, F., Sachs, C., Sharps, P. W., Wilt, S., Manganello, J., & Xu, X. (2003). Risk factors for femicide in abusive relationships: Results from a multi-site case control study. American Journal of Public Health, 9, 1089–1097.
Campbell, J. C., Glass, N., Sharps, P. W., Laughon, K., & Bloom, T. (2007). Intimate partner homicide review and implications of research and policy. Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 8(3), 246–269.
Cooper, A., & Smith, E. L. (2011). Homicide trends in the United States, 1980–2008. Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS). Department of Justice. Reports & trends (p. 36). Washington, DC: BJS.
Dimond, J. P., Fiesler, C., & Bruckman, A. S. (2011). Domestic violence and information communication technologies. Interacting with Computers, 23(5), 413–421.
Dobash, R. P., & Dobash, R. E. (1979). Violence against wives: A case against the patriarchy. New York: Free Press.
Duggan, M., & Smith, A. (2013). Social media update 2013. Pew internet and American life project. Retrieved from http://www.pewinternet.org/2015/01/09/social-media-update-2014/
Eden, K. B., Perrin, N. A., Hanson, G. C., Messing, J. T., Bloom, T. L., Campbell, J. C., et al. (2015). Use of online safety decision aid by abused women: Effect on decisional conflict in a randomized controlled trial. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 48(4), 372–383.
Finn, J. (2004). A survey of online harassment at a university campus. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 19(4), 468–483.
Finn, J., & Atkinson, T. (2009). Promoting the safe and strategic use of technology for victims of intimate partner violence: Evaluation of the technology safety project. Journal of Family Violence, 24(1), 53–59.
Finn, J., & Banach, M. (2000). Victimization online: The downside of seeking human services for women on the internet. Cyberpsychology & Behavior, 3(5), 785–796.
Fox, S., & Rainie, L. (2014). February 2014, “The Web at 25.” Available at http://www.pewinternet.org/2014/02/25/the-web-at-25-in-the-u-s
Hamby, S. (2014). Intimate partner and sexual violence research scientific progress, scientific challenges, and gender. Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 15, 149–158.
Hasinoff, A. A. (2012). Sexting as media production: Rethinking social media and sexuality. New Media & Society, 15(4), 449–465.
Henry, N., & Powell, A. (2015). Beyond the ‘sext’: Technology facilitated sexual violence and harassment against adult women. Journal of Criminology, 48(1), 104–118.
Hoyert, D. L., Kochanek, K. D., & Murphy, S. L. (1999). Deaths: Final data for 1997. Hyattsville/Maryland: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC, National Center for Health Statistics.
Hunnicutt, G. (2009). Varieties of patriarchy and violence against women: Resurrecting “patriarchy” as a theoretical tool. Violence Against Women, 15(5), 553–573.
Johnson, M. (2008). A typology of domestic violence. Boston: Northeastern Press.
Kimmel, M. S. (2002). “Gender symmetry” in domestic violence: A substantive and methodological research review. Violence Against Women, 8, 1332–1363. https://doi.org/10.1177/107780102762478037.
Lindsay, M., Messing, J. T., Thaller, J., Baldwin, A., Clough, A., Bloom, T., et al. (2013). Survivor feedback on a safety decision aid smartphone application for college-age women in abusive relationships. Journal of Technology in Human Services, 31(4), 368–388.
Lindsay, M., Booth, J. M., Messing, J. T., & Thaller, J. (2015). Experiences of online harassment among emerging adults emotional reactions and the mediating role of fear. Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 0886260515584344.
Lippman, J. R., & Campbell, S. W. (2014). Damned if you do, damned if you don’t…if you’re a girl: Relational and normative contexts of adolescent sexting in the United States. Journal of Children and Media. https://doi.org/10.1080/17482798.2014.923009.
Lyndon, A., Bonds-Raacke, J., & Cratty, A. D. (2011). College students’ Facebook stalking of ex-partners. Cyberpsychology, Behavior and Social Networking, 14(12), 711–716.
Manago, A. M., Graham, M. B., Greenfield, P. M., & Salimkhan, G. (2008). Self-presentation and gender on Myspace. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 29, 446–458.
Marganski, A., & Melander, L. (2015, November 25). Intimate Partner Violence Victimization in the Cyber and Real World: Examining the Extent of Cyber Aggression Experiences and Its Association With In-Person Dating Violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence. First Published November 25, 2015. https://doi-org.ezproxy1.lib.asu.edu/10.1177/0886260515614283
Marwick, A. E., & Miller, R. W. (2014). Online harassment, defamation, and hateful speech: A primer of the legal landscape. Fordham Center on Law and Information Policy Report, (2).
McCue, M. L. (2008). Domestic violence: A reference handbook. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO.
Moracco, K. E., Runyan, C. W., & Butts, J. D. (1998). Femicide in North Carolina, 1991–1993 a statewide study of patterns and precursors. Homicide Studies, 2(4), 422–446.
Pataki, G. (1997). Intimate partner homicides in New York state. Albany: State of New York.
Press, A. L. (2011). Feminism and media in the post-feminist era: What to make of the “feminist” in feminist media studies. Feminist Media Studies, 11(01), 107–113.
Radford, J., & Russell, D. E. (1992). Femicide: The politics of woman killing. New York: Twayne Pub.
Reed, E., Raj, A., Miller, E., & Silverman, J. G. (2010). Losing the “gender” in gender-based violence: The missteps of research on dating and intimate partner violence. Violence Against Women, 16(3), 348–354.
Reed, L. A., Tolman, R. M., & Ward, L. M. (2016). Snooping and sexting: Digital media as a context and tool for dating violence among college students. Violence Against Women, 22, 1556–1576.
Reed, L. A., Tolman, R. M., & Ward, L. M. (2017). Gender matters: Experiences and consequences of digital dating abuse victimization in adolescent dating relationships. Journal of Adolescence, 59, 79–89.
Rennison, C. M., & Welchans, S. (2000). Intimate partner violence. Violence Against Women, 1993, 98.
Reyns, B. W., & Englebrecht, C. M. (2010). The stalking victim’s decision to contact the police: A test of Gottfredson and Gottfredson’s theory of criminal justice decision making. Journal of Criminal Justice, 38(5), 998–1005.
Reyns, B. W., Henson, B., & Fisher, S. W. (2010). Stalking in the twilight zone: Extent of cyberstalking victimization and offending among college students. Deviant Behavior, 33(1), 1–25.
Russell, D. E., & Harmes, R. A. (2001). Femicide in global perspective. New York: Teachers College Press.
Smith, A. (2010). Americans and their gadgets. Pew internet research. Retrieved from http://www.pewinternet.org/2010/10/14/americans-and-their-gadgets/
Sorenson, S. B., Shi, R., Zhang, J., & Xue, J. (2014). Self-presentation on the web: Agencies serving abused and assaulted women. American Journal of Public Health, 104(4), 702–707.
Southworth, C., Finn, J., Dawson, S., Fraser, C., & Tucker, S. (2007). Intimate partner violence, technology, and stalking. Violence Against Women, 13(8), 842–856.
Westbrook, L. (2007). Digital information support for domestic violence victims. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 58(3), 420–432.
Woodlock, D. (2016). The abuse of technology in domestic violence and stalking. Violence Against Women, 1077801216646277.
Zaidi, A. U., Fernando, S., & Ammar, N. (2015). An exploratory study of the impact of information communication technology (ICT) or computer mediated communication (CMC) on the level of violence and access to service among intimate partner violence (IPV) survivors in Canada. Technology in Society, 41, 91–97.
Zweig, J. M., Dank, M., Yahner, J., & Lachman, P. (2013). The rate of cyber dating abuse among teens and how it relates to other forms of teen dating violence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 42, 1063–1077.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Brown, M.L., Reed, L.A., Messing, J.T. (2018). Technology-Based Abuse: Intimate Partner Violence and the Use of Information Communication Technologies. In: Vickery, J., Everbach, T. (eds) Mediating Misogyny. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72917-6_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72917-6_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-72916-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-72917-6
eBook Packages: Literature, Cultural and Media StudiesLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)