Skip to main content

Technology-Based Abuse: Intimate Partner Violence and the Use of Information Communication Technologies

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Mediating Misogyny

Abstract

Information communication technologies (ICTs) are changing the way people experience intimate relationships (Fox and Rainie, Pew Research Center, February 2014, “The Web at 25.” Available at http://www.pewinternet.org/2014/02/25/the-web-at-25-in-the-u-s, 2014). However, research literature exploring the impact of ICTs on the abuse experiences of victim-survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) is minimal. Using a feminist lens, which focuses on gender-based violence, this chapter examines how IPV victims-survivors face unique online problems. Studies show women experience intimate partner violence through technology, but also rely on ICT to find support outside the relationship. These findings indicate that IPV victim-survivors experiences of technology-based abuse are related to other forms of gender-based violence and, anecdotally, have been linked with stalking and homicide. Four specific forms of online abuses are described—monitoring, cyberstalking, harassment, and humiliation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Alhusen, J., Bloom, T., Clough, A., & Glass, N. (2015). Development of the MyPlan safety decision app with friends of college women in abusive dating relationships. Journal of Technology in Human Services, 33(3), 263–282.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Belknap, J., Chu, A. T., & DePrince, A. P. (2011). Roles of phones and computers in threatening and abusing women victims of male intimate partner abuse. The Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy, 19, 373.

    Google Scholar 

  • Black, M. C., Basile, K., Breiding, M., Smith, S., Walters, M., Merrick, M., & Steven, M. R. (2011). The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey (NISVS): 2010 summary report. Atlanta: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, J., & Runyan, C. W. (1998). Femicide: Guest editors’ introduction. Homicide Studies, 2(4), 347–352.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, J. C., Webster, D., Koziol-McLain, J., Block, C. R., Campbell, D., Curry, M. A., Gary, F., Sachs, C., Sharps, P. W., Wilt, S., Manganello, J., & Xu, X. (2003). Risk factors for femicide in abusive relationships: Results from a multi-site case control study. American Journal of Public Health, 9, 1089–1097.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, J. C., Glass, N., Sharps, P. W., Laughon, K., & Bloom, T. (2007). Intimate partner homicide review and implications of research and policy. Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 8(3), 246–269.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cooper, A., & Smith, E. L. (2011). Homicide trends in the United States, 1980–2008. Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS). Department of Justice. Reports & trends (p. 36). Washington, DC: BJS.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dimond, J. P., Fiesler, C., & Bruckman, A. S. (2011). Domestic violence and information communication technologies. Interacting with Computers, 23(5), 413–421.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dobash, R. P., & Dobash, R. E. (1979). Violence against wives: A case against the patriarchy. New York: Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duggan, M., & Smith, A. (2013). Social media update 2013. Pew internet and American life project. Retrieved from http://www.pewinternet.org/2015/01/09/social-media-update-2014/

  • Eden, K. B., Perrin, N. A., Hanson, G. C., Messing, J. T., Bloom, T. L., Campbell, J. C., et al. (2015). Use of online safety decision aid by abused women: Effect on decisional conflict in a randomized controlled trial. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 48(4), 372–383.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Finn, J. (2004). A survey of online harassment at a university campus. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 19(4), 468–483.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Finn, J., & Atkinson, T. (2009). Promoting the safe and strategic use of technology for victims of intimate partner violence: Evaluation of the technology safety project. Journal of Family Violence, 24(1), 53–59.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Finn, J., & Banach, M. (2000). Victimization online: The downside of seeking human services for women on the internet. Cyberpsychology & Behavior, 3(5), 785–796.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fox, S., & Rainie, L. (2014). February 2014, “The Web at 25.” Available at http://www.pewinternet.org/2014/02/25/the-web-at-25-in-the-u-s

  • Hamby, S. (2014). Intimate partner and sexual violence research scientific progress, scientific challenges, and gender. Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 15, 149–158.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hasinoff, A. A. (2012). Sexting as media production: Rethinking social media and sexuality. New Media & Society, 15(4), 449–465.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Henry, N., & Powell, A. (2015). Beyond the ‘sext’: Technology facilitated sexual violence and harassment against adult women. Journal of Criminology, 48(1), 104–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoyert, D. L., Kochanek, K. D., & Murphy, S. L. (1999). Deaths: Final data for 1997. Hyattsville/Maryland: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC, National Center for Health Statistics.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunnicutt, G. (2009). Varieties of patriarchy and violence against women: Resurrecting “patriarchy” as a theoretical tool. Violence Against Women, 15(5), 553–573.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, M. (2008). A typology of domestic violence. Boston: Northeastern Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kimmel, M. S. (2002). “Gender symmetry” in domestic violence: A substantive and methodological research review. Violence Against Women, 8, 1332–1363. https://doi.org/10.1177/107780102762478037.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lindsay, M., Messing, J. T., Thaller, J., Baldwin, A., Clough, A., Bloom, T., et al. (2013). Survivor feedback on a safety decision aid smartphone application for college-age women in abusive relationships. Journal of Technology in Human Services, 31(4), 368–388.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lindsay, M., Booth, J. M., Messing, J. T., & Thaller, J. (2015). Experiences of online harassment among emerging adults emotional reactions and the mediating role of fear. Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 0886260515584344.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lippman, J. R., & Campbell, S. W. (2014). Damned if you do, damned if you don’t…if you’re a girl: Relational and normative contexts of adolescent sexting in the United States. Journal of Children and Media. https://doi.org/10.1080/17482798.2014.923009.

  • Lyndon, A., Bonds-Raacke, J., & Cratty, A. D. (2011). College students’ Facebook stalking of ex-partners. Cyberpsychology, Behavior and Social Networking, 14(12), 711–716.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Manago, A. M., Graham, M. B., Greenfield, P. M., & Salimkhan, G. (2008). Self-presentation and gender on Myspace. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 29, 446–458.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marganski, A., & Melander, L. (2015, November 25). Intimate Partner Violence Victimization in the Cyber and Real World: Examining the Extent of Cyber Aggression Experiences and Its Association With In-Person Dating Violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence. First Published November 25, 2015. https://doi-org.ezproxy1.lib.asu.edu/10.1177/0886260515614283

  • Marwick, A. E., & Miller, R. W. (2014). Online harassment, defamation, and hateful speech: A primer of the legal landscape. Fordham Center on Law and Information Policy Report, (2).

    Google Scholar 

  • McCue, M. L. (2008). Domestic violence: A reference handbook. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moracco, K. E., Runyan, C. W., & Butts, J. D. (1998). Femicide in North Carolina, 1991–1993 a statewide study of patterns and precursors. Homicide Studies, 2(4), 422–446.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pataki, G. (1997). Intimate partner homicides in New York state. Albany: State of New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Press, A. L. (2011). Feminism and media in the post-feminist era: What to make of the “feminist” in feminist media studies. Feminist Media Studies, 11(01), 107–113.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Radford, J., & Russell, D. E. (1992). Femicide: The politics of woman killing. New York: Twayne Pub.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reed, E., Raj, A., Miller, E., & Silverman, J. G. (2010). Losing the “gender” in gender-based violence: The missteps of research on dating and intimate partner violence. Violence Against Women, 16(3), 348–354.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reed, L. A., Tolman, R. M., & Ward, L. M. (2016). Snooping and sexting: Digital media as a context and tool for dating violence among college students. Violence Against Women, 22, 1556–1576.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reed, L. A., Tolman, R. M., & Ward, L. M. (2017). Gender matters: Experiences and consequences of digital dating abuse victimization in adolescent dating relationships. Journal of Adolescence, 59, 79–89.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rennison, C. M., & Welchans, S. (2000). Intimate partner violence. Violence Against Women, 1993, 98.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reyns, B. W., & Englebrecht, C. M. (2010). The stalking victim’s decision to contact the police: A test of Gottfredson and Gottfredson’s theory of criminal justice decision making. Journal of Criminal Justice, 38(5), 998–1005.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reyns, B. W., Henson, B., & Fisher, S. W. (2010). Stalking in the twilight zone: Extent of cyberstalking victimization and offending among college students. Deviant Behavior, 33(1), 1–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Russell, D. E., & Harmes, R. A. (2001). Femicide in global perspective. New York: Teachers College Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, A. (2010). Americans and their gadgets. Pew internet research. Retrieved from http://www.pewinternet.org/2010/10/14/americans-and-their-gadgets/

  • Sorenson, S. B., Shi, R., Zhang, J., & Xue, J. (2014). Self-presentation on the web: Agencies serving abused and assaulted women. American Journal of Public Health, 104(4), 702–707.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Southworth, C., Finn, J., Dawson, S., Fraser, C., & Tucker, S. (2007). Intimate partner violence, technology, and stalking. Violence Against Women, 13(8), 842–856.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Westbrook, L. (2007). Digital information support for domestic violence victims. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 58(3), 420–432.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Woodlock, D. (2016). The abuse of technology in domestic violence and stalking. Violence Against Women, 1077801216646277.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaidi, A. U., Fernando, S., & Ammar, N. (2015). An exploratory study of the impact of information communication technology (ICT) or computer mediated communication (CMC) on the level of violence and access to service among intimate partner violence (IPV) survivors in Canada. Technology in Society, 41, 91–97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zweig, J. M., Dank, M., Yahner, J., & Lachman, P. (2013). The rate of cyber dating abuse among teens and how it relates to other forms of teen dating violence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 42, 1063–1077.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Brown, M.L., Reed, L.A., Messing, J.T. (2018). Technology-Based Abuse: Intimate Partner Violence and the Use of Information Communication Technologies. In: Vickery, J., Everbach, T. (eds) Mediating Misogyny. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72917-6_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics