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Thermogravimetric Analysis on Reduction Behavior of Powdery Dicalcium Ferrite

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Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2018 (TMS 2018)

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Abstract

Dicalcium ferrite (2CaO·Fe2O3, C2F) is one of the most significant bonding phase of fluxed sinters. Reduction of C2F was investigated via thermal kinetics analysis. The isothermal reduction behavior of C2F by 30% H2 and 70% N2 at 1123 K (850 °C), 1173 K (900 °C), and 1223 K (950 °C) were discussed by thermogravimetric analysis in this paper. The results revealed that the C2F reduction was typical one-step reaction. The apparent activation energy of the C2F reduction was 27.40 kJ/mol. The rate-determining steps of the C2F reduction were the first inner gas diffusion, then the inner gas diffusion and interface chemical reaction mixed controlling. The ln-ln analysis implied that the C2F reduction was described by the Avrami–Erofeev (A-E) equation, thus appeared as a 2D A-E equation kinetics reaction.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful for the financial support provided by the Natural Science Foundation of China (51234010 and 51522403).

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Correspondence to Xuewei Lv .

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Ding, C. et al. (2018). Thermogravimetric Analysis on Reduction Behavior of Powdery Dicalcium Ferrite. In: Li, B., et al. Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2018 . TMS 2018. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72484-3_29

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