Abstract
The generation of mining waste has been the subject of environmental, economic and social concern. Alternative and sustainable methods of recycling metals technologies are desired. The present work focuses on the application of the ion exchange technique for the extraction of metals contained in a lateritic nickel mining effluent. The Purolite S950 chelating resin was used in the present work because it has the ability to adsorb transition metals present in an acidic solution. The experiments were carried out in a batch varying the pH in the range of 0.5–2.0. 1 g of resin was placed in contact with 50 mL of solution and stirred for 120 min at a speed of 200 rpm and temperature at 25 °C. The results demonstrated that the affinity of the resin varied with pH. The adsorbed metals were only copper, manganese, magnesium and zinc. The most extracted metal was copper, corresponding to 37%, when the solution was conditioned at pH 2.0.
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Aknowledgements
To the Counsel of Technological and Scientific Development (CNPq) for the financial support through doctorate grant.
To the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) for the financial support through master grant.
To the Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) for financial support through the research Project 2012/51871-9.
To the Instituto Tecnológico Vale.
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Perez, I.D., Correa, M.M.J., Tenório, J.A.S., Espinosa, D.C.R. (2018). Effect of the pH on the Recovery of Al3+, Co2+, Cr3+, Cu2+, Fe3+, Mg2+, Mn2+, Ni2+ and Zn2+ by Purolite S950. In: Sun, Z., et al. Energy Technology 2018 . TMS 2018. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72362-4_34
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72362-4_34
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