Skip to main content

Juvenile Xanthogranuloma

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Atlas of Pediatric Dermatoscopy

Abstract

Juvenile xanthogranuloma is a common benign non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis clinically characterized by yellow, orange, red, or brown papulonodular lesions which may be single or multiple and vary in size. Dermatoscopy is useful for the differential diagnosis with a variety of skin growths. The main dermatoscopic finding is the presence of a homogeneous orange-yellowish hue (“setting sun” appearance) surmounted by linear and branched vessels. In addition, especially on regressive lesions, paler yellow globules can be observed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Janssen D, Harms D (2005) Juvenile xanthogranuloma in childhood and adolescence: a clinicopathologic study of 129 patients from the Kiel pediatric tumor registry. Am J Surg Pathol 29:21–28

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chang SE, Cho S, Choi JC et al (2001) Clinicohistopathologic comparison of adult type and juvenile type xanthogranulomas in Korea. J Dermatol 28(8):413–418

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cypel TK, Zuker RM (2008) Juvenile xanthogranuloma: case report and review of the literature. Can J Plast Surg 16:175–177

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Pajaziti L, Hapçiu SR, Pajaziti A (2014) Juvenile xanthogranuloma: a case report and review of the literature. BMC Res Notes 7:174

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Palmer A, Bowling J (2007) Dermoscopic appearance of juvenile xanthogranuloma. Dermatology 215:256–259

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Hussain SH, Kozic H, Lee JB (2008) The utility of dermatoscopy in the evaluation of xanthogranulomas. Pediatr Dermatol 25:505–506

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Song M, Kim SH, Jung DS et al (2011) Structural correlations between dermoscopic and histopathological features of juvenile xanthogranuloma. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 25:259–263

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Pretel M, Irarrazaval I, Lera M et al (2015) Dermoscopic “setting sun” pattern of juvenile xanthogranuloma. J Am Acad Dermatol 72:S73–S75

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Kim JH, Lee SE, Kim SC (2011) Juvenile xanthogranuloma on the sole: dermoscopic findings as a diagnostic clue. J Dermatol 38:84–86

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Unno T, Minagawa A, Koga H et al (2014) Alteration of dermoscopic features in a juvenile xanthogranuloma during follow-up of 43 months. Int J Dermatol 53:e590–e591

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Giuseppe Micali .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Micali, G., Verzì, A.E., Tedeschi, A., Lacarrubba, F. (2018). Juvenile Xanthogranuloma. In: Micali, G., Lacarrubba, F., Stinco, G., Argenziano, G., Neri, I. (eds) Atlas of Pediatric Dermatoscopy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71168-3_27

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71168-3_27

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-71167-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-71168-3

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics