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Quantization in Topos Quantum Theory: An Open Problem

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A Second Course in Topos Quantum Theory

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Physics ((LNP,volume 944))

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Abstract

In this Chapter we are interested in analysing how, if at all, different quantizations can be represented in Topos Quantum Theory. We already know from the work of [57] that it is indeed possible to define the concept of quantization within a topos. We would like to extend this program to incorporate all possible equivalent quantizations.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    When we think of \(C^{\infty }(S, \mathbb {R})\) as a Lie algebra we will use the notation \(C^{\infty }_{Lie}(S, \mathbb {R})\).

  2. 2.

    There is always an infinite-dimensional transitive group, namely the group of symplectic transformations of S.

  3. 3.

    Note that the use of PG raises the interesting question as to the extent to which the non-commutative structure of the Lie algebra L(G) can be recovered from knowing the poset structure of its abelian Lie subalgebras.

  4. 4.

    Clearly to define an action of G on these poset morphisms we are using a representation of G on \(\mathcal {H}\). By factoring this representation by its Kernel, we can assume that it is indeed faithful.

  5. 5.

    One can think of this as the idea that the elements in each poset L represent labels of physical quantities and these are fixed once and for all.

  6. 6.

    Here \(\Gamma \underline {R}\) denotes the global sections of \( \underline {R}\).

  7. 7.

    In the sense that for each element \(\phi \in (\Lambda \underline {R})_V\), given the open neighbourhood U, p R (U) is open in PG and p R restricted to U ∋ ϕ is a homomorphisms, i.e., \((p_R)|U:U\rightarrow p_{ \underline {R}}(U)\) is a homomorphisms.

  8. 8.

    Recall that \(A:J\rightarrow Sets^{\mathcal {V}(\mathcal {H})}\) is such that A V (j) = A(j)(V ), therefore (J 0(A(j))) ϕ  := A(j) ϕ(V ) = A ϕ(V )(j).

  9. 9.

    Here \(Et(\Lambda \underline {R})\) indicates the etalé bundles over \(\Lambda \underline {R}\).

  10. 10.

    The author in [57] claims that the map \(\tilde {v}\) is faithful, however because of the periodicity of the exponential function it is not clear to us how he justifies his claim.

  11. 11.

    Recall that \(p_Q:\Lambda \underline {Q}\rightarrow \mathbf {C}_o\).

  12. 12.

    In the sense that for each element \(\phi \in (\Lambda \underline {Q})_C\), given the open neighbourhood U, p Q (U) is open in C o and p Q restricted to U ∋ ϕ is a homomorphisms, i.e., p Q | U  : U → p Q (U) is a homomorphisms.

References

  1. C. Flori, Group action in topos quantum physics. J. Math. Phys. 54, 3 (2013). arXiv:1110.1650 [quant-ph]

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  2. P.T. Johnstone, Sketches of an Elephant A Topos Theory Compendium I, II (Oxford Science Publications, Oxford, 2002)

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  3. S. MacLane, I. Moerdijk, Sheaves in Geometry and Logic: A First Introduction to Topos Theory (Springer, London, 1968)

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  4. K. Nakayama, Sheaves in quantum topos induced by quantization. arXiv:1109.1192 [math-ph]

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Flori, C. (2018). Quantization in Topos Quantum Theory: An Open Problem. In: A Second Course in Topos Quantum Theory. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 944. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71108-9_14

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