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Intercultural Tele-Improvisation: Inside the Online Global Jam Session

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Tele-Improvisation: Intercultural Interaction in the Online Global Music Jam Session

Part of the book series: Springer Series on Cultural Computing ((SSCC))

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Abstract

This chapter introduces the practice of intercultural tele-improvisation and explores the way in which geographically dispersed performers improvise together online across global time zones, disciplines, cultures and musical traditions. It outlines the conceptual foundations of the research featured in this book, its application to the analysis of live online performances, and a summary of its findings. The chapter describes the role of culture in tele-improvisatory interaction and the expression of intentionality in online musical engagement. It also examines the use of metaphor and schematic bodily experience to enable an in-depth understanding of online performers’ interactive approaches and strategic thought processes. The chapter concludes with an outline of each chapter and its contribution to the field of cultural computing.

It is time now for an inclusive curriculum where improvised music is no longer ignored or denigrated. Borders should not only be crossed, but should dissolve.

—Pauline Oliveros

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Details of the festival and performances available at https://upstage.org.nz/blog/?page_id=3447.

  2. 2.

    The term VJ or video jockey refers to visual artists who mix live cinematic collages of video and images in real-time to live or pre-recorded music or sound.

  3. 3.

    VJ mixes can be viewed from https://diasporasound.wordpress.com/vjmixes/.

  4. 4.

    VisitorsStudio is an online multi-user database in which users can upload, manipulate and collage their own audio-visual files with others, to remix existing media (see VisitorsStudio official Website http://www.visitorsstudio.org/x.html).

  5. 5.

    Diaspora is free to download and listen to from https://ethernetorchestra.net/recordings/.

  6. 6.

    DIAF is a specially designed analytical framework to examine distributed interaction across a range of tele-collaborative and digitally mediated environments. See Chap. 4 for a full explication of the framework and how it is used to analyse the case study performances in this book.

  7. 7.

    Refers to networks such as Internet2 (United States) AARNet (Australia), GÉANT (Europe), Janet (UK), or ORION (Canada).

  8. 8.

    P2P is a system of information exchange between two or more computers in which each computer shares processing power and bandwidth in a network of computers.

  9. 9.

    Refers to a network of computers that draw data from a central server, e.g. online databases, websites, content management systems.

  10. 10.

    Latency describes how long it takes for a packet of data (audio signal) to get from the sender to the receiver and back again. The time it takes for a packet to return to the sender is known as round trip time (RTT), which is how latency is measured.

  11. 11.

    Refers to an online multi-user software interface that allows geographically dispersed performers to connect and play together in real-time. The chosen interface in these performances was the proprietary, subscription based eJAMMING AUDIO which can be downloaded at http://www.ejamming.com/.

  12. 12.

    The definition of liminal refers to being on the threshold of two sides of a boundary.

  13. 13.

    Pragmatism was a Nineteenth Century philosophical tradition emanating from the United States. For more information please visit https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/pragmatism/.

  14. 14.

    The capitalisation of metaphors and image schemas follows Lakoff and Johnson’s original formatting, which continues to be used by scholars in this field.

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Mills, R. (2019). Intercultural Tele-Improvisation: Inside the Online Global Jam Session. In: Tele-Improvisation: Intercultural Interaction in the Online Global Music Jam Session . Springer Series on Cultural Computing. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71039-6_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71039-6_1

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