Skip to main content

Path and Velocity Trajectory Selection in an Anticipative Kinodynamic Motion Planner for Autonomous Driving

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
ROBOT 2017: Third Iberian Robotics Conference (ROBOT 2017)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 694))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2563 Accesses

Abstract

This paper presents an approach for plan generation, selection and pruning of trajectories for autonomous driving, capable of dealing with dynamic complex environments, such as driving in urban scenarios. The planner first discretizes the plan space and searches for the best trajectory and velocity profile of the vehicle. The main contributions of this work are the use of \(G^{2}\)-splines for path generation and a method that takes into account accelerations and passenger comfort for generating and pruning velocity profiles based on 3rd order splines, both fulfilling kinodynamic constraints. The proposed methods have been implemented in a motion planner in MATLAB and tested through simulation in different representative scenarios, involving obstacles and other moving vehicles. The simulations show that the planner performs correctly in different dynamic scenarios, maintaining the passenger comfort.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Paden, B., Cáp, M., Zheng Yong, S., Yershov, D., Frazzoli, E.: A survey of motion planning and control techniques for self-driving urban vehicles. IEEE Trans. Intell. Veh. 1(1), 33–55 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Katrakazas, C., Quddus, M., Chen, W.-H., Deka, L.: Real-time motion planning methods for autonomous on-road driving: State-of-the-art and future research directions. Transp. Res. Part C 60, 416–442 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bautista, D.G., Rastelli, J.P., Lattarulo, R., Milanés, V., Nashashibi, F.: Continuous curvature planning with obstacle avoidance capabilities in urban scenarios. In: 17th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), pp. 1430–1435 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ferguson, D., Howard, T.M., Likhachev, M.: Motion Planning in urban environments, Part I and II. In: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pp. 1063–1069, 1070–1076 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gu, T., Dolan, J.M.: On-road motion planning for autonomous vehicles. In: International Conference on Intelligent Robotics and Applications (ICIRA), vol. 3, pp. 588–597 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Xu, W., Wei, J., Dolan, J.M., Zhao, H., Zha, H.: A real-time motion planner with trajectory optimization for autonomous vehicles. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 2061–2067 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bianco, C.G., Piazzi, A.: Optimal trajectory planning with quintic \(G^{2}\)- splines. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, pp. 620–625 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hoffmann, G.M., Tomlin, C.J., Montemerlo, M., Thrun, S.: Autonomous automobile trajectory tracking for off-road driving: controller design, experimental validation and racing. In: American Control Conference (ACC), pp. 2296–2301 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alberto Sanfeliu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Talamino, J.P., Sanfeliu, A. (2018). Path and Velocity Trajectory Selection in an Anticipative Kinodynamic Motion Planner for Autonomous Driving. In: Ollero, A., Sanfeliu, A., Montano, L., Lau, N., Cardeira, C. (eds) ROBOT 2017: Third Iberian Robotics Conference. ROBOT 2017. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 694. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70836-2_36

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70836-2_36

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70835-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70836-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics