Abstract
This chapter will examine the causes of forced migration, and present the ongoing approaches being implemented towards achieving solutions, including: (1) understanding and responding to the root causes that drive forced displacement; (2) adapting existing systems to regulate and support legal movement; (3) developing, enhancing and enforcing laws against human trafficking and smuggling; (4) encouraging first asylum countries to empower refugees and their host communities to be self-reliant and coexist peacefully; and (5) ensuring an effective and accountable financial investment in this long-term approach.
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Perham, S.D. (2018). Causes and Mitigation. In: Boulby, M., Christie, K. (eds) Migration, Refugees and Human Security in the Mediterranean and MENA. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70775-4_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70775-4_4
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Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70774-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70775-4
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