Skip to main content

Katharine Burdekin’s Swastika Night, a Gay Romance

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Desire and Empathy in Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Utopianism ((PASU))

  • 775 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter argues that Burdekin introduces sociopolitical enlightenment, ethics, and hope via queer desire, causing the reader to confront the damaging effects of homophobia as well as misogyny. Burdekin presents queerness as organic rather than situational, differentiating herself from a range of mid-century intellectuals who misunderstood homosexuality as a conscious choice, a disorder, or a circumstantial phenomenon. The chapter also addresses how Swastika Night anticipates key facets of both Nineteen Eighty-Four and The Handmaid’s Tale, examining some of Swastika Night’s deficiencies, including its failure to acknowledge anti-Semitism and its idealistic conception of socialism, especially its favorable view of Stalin’s Soviet Russia. Equally troubling is Burdekin’s ambivalence toward English imperialism, which borders at times on apologism, revealing a jingoistic reverence for the English.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Baccolini, R. (1995). It’s Not in the Womb the Damage is Done: Memory, Desire and the Construction of Gender in Katharine Burdekin’s Swastika Night. In E. Siciliani (Ed.), Le trasformazioni del narrare: atti del XVI Convegno Nazionale, Ostuni (Brindisi), 14–16 ottobre 1993 (pp. 293–310). Fasano di Brindisi: Schena Editore.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baccolini, R. (2000). Gender and Genre in the Feminist Critical Dystopias of Katharine Burdekin, Margaret Atwood, and Octavia Butler. In M. S. Barr (Ed.), Future Females, The Next Generation: New Voices and Velocities in Feminist Science Fiction Criticism (pp. 13–34). Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bonifas, G. (1987). Nineteen Eighty-Four and Swastika Night. Notes and Queries, 34(1), 59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burdekin, K. (1985). Swastika Night. New York, NY: The Feminist Press at the City University of New York. (Original work published 1937)

    Google Scholar 

  • Croft, A. (1984). Worlds Without End Foisted Upon the Future—Some Antecedents of Nineteen Eighty-Four. In C. Norris (Ed.), Inside the Myth (pp. 183–216). London: Lawrence & Wishart Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crossley, R. (1987). Dystopian Nights. Science Fiction Studies, 14, 93–98.

    Google Scholar 

  • English, E. (2013). Lesbian Modernism and Utopia: Sexology and the Invert in Katharine Burdekin’s Fiction. In A. Reeve-Tucker & N. Waddell (Eds.), Utopianism, Modernism, and Literature in the Twentieth Century (pp. 93–110). New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Holden, K. (1999). Formations of Discipline and Manliness: Culture, Politics and 1930s Women’s Writing. Journal of Gender Studies, 8(2), 141–157.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hopkins, C. (2006). English Fiction in the 1930s: Language, Genre, History. London: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Joannou, M. (1995). “Ladies, Please Don’t Smash These Windows”: Women’s Writing, Feminist Consciousness, and Social Change, 1918–38. Providence, RI: Berg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar, K. (1987). Utopia & Anti-Utopia in Modern Times. New York, NY: Basil Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lothian, A. (2016). A Speculative History of No Future: Feminist Negativity and the Queer Dystopian Impulses of Katharine Burdekin’s Swastika Night. Poetics Today, 37(3), 443–472.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McKay, G. (1994). Metapropaganda: Self-Reading Dystopian Fiction: Burdekin’s Swastika Night and Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four. Science-Fiction Studies, 21, 302–314.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nealon, C. (2001). Foundlings: Lesbian and Gay Historical Emotion Before Stonewall. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Orwell, G. (1968a). In Front of Your Nose. In S. Orwell & I. Angus (Eds.), In Front of Your Nose, 1945–1950: The Collected Essays, Journalism & Letters, Vol. 4 (pp. 122–125). New York, NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. (Original work published 22 March 1946)

    Google Scholar 

  • Orwell, G. (1968b). Letter to the Editor of Tribune. In S. Orwell & I. Angus (Eds.), In Front of Your Nose, 1945–1950: The Collected Essays, Journalism & Letters, Vol. 4 (pp. 192–194). New York, NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. (Original work published 17 January 1947)

    Google Scholar 

  • Orwell, G. (1968c). Letter to Jack Common. In S. Orwell & I. Angus (Eds.), An Age Like This, 1920–1940: The Collected Essays, Journalism & Letters, Vol. 1 (pp. 329–330). New York, NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. (Original work dated May 1938)

    Google Scholar 

  • Orwell, G. (1968d). Spilling the Spanish Beans. In S. Orwell & I. Angus (Eds.), An Age Like This, 1920–1940: The Collected Essays, Journalism & Letters, Vol. 1 (pp. 269–278). New York, NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. (Original work published 29 July & 2 September 1937)

    Google Scholar 

  • Orwell, G. (1968e). Review: Assignment in Utopia by Eugene Lyons. In S. Orwell & I. Angus (Eds.), An Age Like This, 1920–1940: The Collected Essays, Journalism & Letters, Vol. 1 (pp. 332–334). New York, NY: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. (Original work published 9 June 1938)

    Google Scholar 

  • Orwell, G. (1977). Nineteen Eighty-Four. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. (Original work published 1949)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pagetti, C. (1990). In the Year of Our Lord Hitler 720: Katharine Burdekin’s Swastika Night. Science Fition Studies, 17, 360–369.

    Google Scholar 

  • Patai, D. (1984a). The Orwell Mystique: A Study in Male Ideology. Amherst, MA: The University of Massachusetts Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Patai, D. (1984b). Orwell’s Despair, Burdekin’s Hope: Gender and Power in Dystopia. Women’s Studies International Forum, 7(2), 85–95.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Patai, D. (1985). Introduction. In K. Burdekin (Ed.), Swastika Night (pp. iii–ixv). New York: The Feminist Press at the City University of New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Patai, D. (2002). Katharine Burdekin (Murray Constantine). In D. H. Fain (Ed.), Dictionary of Literary Biography, Volume 255: British Fantasy and Science-Fiction Writers, 1918–1960 (pp. 3–14). Detroit: Gale Group.

    Google Scholar 

  • Payne, K. (2005). Debased and Impure: Christianity and Christian Resistance in Katharine Burdekin’s Swastika Night. Notes on Contemporary Literature, 35(1), 8–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell, E. (1992). Katharine Burdekin’s Swastika Night: The Search for Truths and Texts. Foundation, 55, 36–43.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stec, L. (2001). Dystopian Modernism v. Utopian Feminism: Burdekin, Woolf, and West Respond to the Rise of Fascism. In M. M. Pawlowski (Ed.), Virginia Woolf and Fascism (pp. 178–193). New York, NY: Palgrave.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Wells, H. G. (2005). The Shape of Things to Come. London: Penguin. (Original work published 1933)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Horan, T. (2018). Katharine Burdekin’s Swastika Night, a Gay Romance. In: Desire and Empathy in Twentieth-Century Dystopian Fiction. Palgrave Studies in Utopianism. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70675-7_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70675-7_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70674-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70675-7

  • eBook Packages: HistoryHistory (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics