Abstract
Due to their high voltage, high stored energy, and reactive components, lithium-ion batteries present a specific and significant hazard potential. This especially comes into play during recycling because nearly every safety precaution of a battery system and battery cell needs to be bypassed. Because the project partners of LithoRec II spared a thermal pre-treatment step to deactivate the batteries, the hazard potential and its handling played a major role. This chapter gives an overview of the hazards associated with lithium-ion batteries and describes their role in every process step.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Diekmann J, Hanisch C, Froböse L, Schälicke G, Loellhoeffel T, Fölster A-S, Kwade A (2016) Ecological recycling of lithium-ion batteries from electric vehicles with focus on mechanical processes. J Electrochem Soc 164(1):A6184–A6191. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0271701jes
Grützke M, Kraft V, Hoffmann B, Klamor S, Diekmann J, Kwade A, Winter M, Nowak S (2015a) Aging investigations of a lithium-ion battery electrolyte from a field-tested hybrid electric vehicle. J Power Sources 273:83–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.09.064
Grützke M, Krüger S, Kraft V, Vortmann B, Rothermel S, Winter M, Nowak S (2015b) Investigation of the storage behavior of shredded lithium-ion batteries from electric vehicles for recycling purposes. Chemsuschem 8(20):3433–3438. https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201500920
IFA Institut für Abreitsschutz der Deutschen Gesetzlichen Unfallversicherung (2014) Dataset nickel oxide
Nowak S, Winter M (2017) The role of sub- and supercritical CO2 as “Processing Solvent” for the recycling and sample preparation of lithium ion battery electrolytes. Molecules 22(3). doi:10.3390/molecules22030403
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Diekmann, J. et al. (2018). Potential Dangers During the Handling of Lithium-Ion Batteries. In: Kwade, A., Diekmann, J. (eds) Recycling of Lithium-Ion Batteries. Sustainable Production, Life Cycle Engineering and Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70572-9_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70572-9_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70571-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70572-9
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)