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Trill: A Reusable Front-End for QA Systems

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 10577))

Abstract

The Semantic Web contains an enormous amount of information in the form of knowledge bases. To make this information available to end-users many question answering (QA) systems over knowledge bases were created in the last years. Their goal is to enable users to access large amounts of structured data in the Semantic Web by bridging the gap between natural language and formal query languages like SPARQL.

But automatically generating a SPARQL query from a user’s question is not sufficient to bridge the gap between Semantic Web data and the end-users. The result of a SPARQL query consists of a list of URIs and/or literals, which is not a user-friendly presentation of the answer. Such a presentation includes the representation of the URI in the right language and additional information like images, maps, entity summaries and more.

We present Trill, the first reusable user-interface (UI) for QA systems over knowledge bases supporting text and audio input, able to present answers from DBpedia and Wikidata in 4 languages (English, French, German, and Italian). It is designed to be used together with Qanary, an infrastructure for composing QA pipelines. This front-end enables the QA community to show their results to end-users and enables the research community to explore new research directions like studying and designing user-interactions with QA systems.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://qald.sebastianwalter.org.

  2. 2.

    http://sina.aksw.org, http://live.ailao.eu, http://qakis.org/qakis2/, https://askplatyp.us/?.

  3. 3.

    http://www.apple.com/ios/siri, http://www.wolframalpha.com, http://windows.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-10/getstarted-what-is-cortana, www.google.com https://support.google.com/websearch/answer/2940021?hl=en.

  4. 4.

    http://www.okbqa.org/.

  5. 5.

    http://www.wdaqua.eu.

  6. 6.

    This feature is supported only for Chrome and Firefox due to dependencies on the MediaStream Recording API.

  7. 7.

    http://leafletjs.com.

  8. 8.

    http://openstreetmap.org/.

  9. 9.

    http://people.aifb.kit.edu/ath/#DBpedia_PageRank.

References

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Acknowledgments

Parts of this work received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 642795, project: Answering Questions using Web Data (WDAqua).

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Correspondence to Dennis Diefenbach .

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Diefenbach, D., Amjad, S., Both, A., Singh, K., Maret, P. (2017). Trill: A Reusable Front-End for QA Systems. In: Blomqvist, E., Hose, K., Paulheim, H., Ławrynowicz, A., Ciravegna, F., Hartig, O. (eds) The Semantic Web: ESWC 2017 Satellite Events. ESWC 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10577. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70407-4_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70407-4_10

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