Abstract
Over the last few years, the amount of Arab sentiment rich data as appearing on the web has been marked with a rapid surge, owing mainly to the remarkable increase noticed in the number of social media users. In this respect, various companies are now turning to online forums, blogs, and tweets with the aim of getting reviews of their products, as drown from customers. Hence, sentiment analysis turns out to lie at the heart of social media associated research, targeted towards detecting people opinion as embedded within the wide range of texts while attempting to capture their pertaining polarities, whether positive or negative.
While research associated with English sentiment analysis has already achieved significant progress and success, a remarkable efforts have been made to extend the focus of interest to cover the Arabic language domain. Indeed, most of the Arabic sentiment analysis systems tend to still rely on costly hand-crafted features, where features representation seems to rest on manual pre-processing procedures for the intended accuracy to be achieved. This is mainly due to the Arabic language morphological complexity, linguistic specificities and lack of the resources. For this purpose, deep learning (DL) techniques for Sentiment Analysis turn out to be very versatile and popular. It is in this context that the present paper can be set, with the major focus of the interest being laid on proposing a novel automated information processing systems based DL. The experiment result show that RNN outperforms DNN in term of precision.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
References
Ravi, K., Ravi, V.: A survey on opinion mining and sentiment analysis: tasks, approaches and applications. Knowl.-Based Syst. 89, 14–46 (2015)
Agerri, R., Artola, X., Beloki, Z., Rigau, G., Soroa, A.: Big data for natural language processing: a streaming approach. Knowl.-Based Syst. 79, 36–42 (2015)
Moussa, S.B., Zahour, A., Benabdelhafid, A., Alimi, A.M.: New features using fractal multi-dimensions for generalized Arabic font recognition. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 31, 361–371 (2010)
Boubaker, H., Kherallah, M., Alimi, A.M.: New algorithm of straight or curved baseline detection for short Arabic handwritten writing. In: International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, ICDAR, p. 778. IEEE (2009)
Slimane, F., Kanoun, S., Hennebert, J., Alimi, A.M., Ingold, R.: A study on font-family and font-size recognition applied to Arabic word images at ultra-low resolution. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 34, 209–218 (2013)
Elbaati, A., Boubaker, H., Kherallah, M., Alimi, A.M., Ennaji, A., Abed, H.E.: Arabic handwriting recognition using restored stroke chronology. In: International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, ICDAR, p. 411. IEEE (2009)
Kechaou, Z., Kanoun, S.: A new-arabic-text classification system using a hidden Markov model. KES J. 18(4), 201–210 (2014)
Collobert, R., Weston, J.: A unified architecture for natural language processing: deep neural networks with multitask learning. In: International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML, pp. 160–167. ACM (2008)
Kechaou, Z., Wali, A., Ammar, M.B., Karray, H., Alimi, A.M.: A novel system for video news sentiment analysis. J. Syst. Inf. Technol. 15(1), 24–44 (2013)
Kechaou, Z., Ammar, M.B., Alimi, A.M.: A multi-agent based system for sentiment analysis of user-generated content. Int. J. Artif. Intell. Tools 22(2), 1350004 (2013)
Kechaou, Z., Ammar, M.B., Alimi A.M.: Improving e-learning with sentiment analysis of users’ opinions. In: Global Engineering Education Conference, EDUCON, pp. 1032–1038. IEEE (2011)
Kechaou, Z., Ammar, M.B., Alimi A.M.: A new linguistic approach to sentiment auto-matic processing. In: Cognitive Informatics, ICCI, pp. 265–272. IEEE (2010)
Kechaou, Z., Wali, A., Ammar, M.B., Alimi A.M.: Novel hybrid method for sentiment classification of movie reviews. In: International Conference on Data Mining, DMIN, pp. 415–421. IEEE (2010)
Abdul-Mageed, M., Diab, M., Kuebler, S.: SAMAR: subjectivity and sentiment analysis for Arabic social media. Comput. Speech Lang. 28, 20–37 (2014)
Abbasi, A., Chen, H., Salem, A.: Sentiment analysis in multiple languages: feature selection for opinion classification in web forums. ACM Trans. Inf. Syst. 26(3), 12:1–12:34 (2008)
Shoukry, A., Rafea, A. Sentence-level Arabic sentiment analysis. In: Proceedings of Collaboration Technologies and Systems, CTS, pp. 546–550. IEEE (2012)
Tartar, A., Abdul-Nabi, I.: Semantic sentiment analysis in Arabic social media. J. King Saud Univ. Comput. Inf. Sci. 29, 229–233 (2016)
Collobert, R., Weston, J., Bottou, L., Karlen, M., Kavukcuglu, K., Kuksa, P.: Natural language processing (almost) from scratch. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 12, 2493–2537 (2011)
LeCun,Y., Bengio, Y.: Convolutional networks for images, speech, and time series. In: The handbook of brain theory and neural networks, pp. 255–258. ACM (1995)
Hinton, G.E., Osindero, S., Teh, Y.: A fast learning algorithm for deep belief nets. Neural Comput. 18, 1527–1554 (2006)
Socher, R., Perelygin, A., Wu, J.Y., Chuang, J., Manning, C.D., Ng, A.Y., Potts, C.: Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment Treebank. In: Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP, pp. 1631–1642. ACL (2013)
Socher, R., Pennington, J., Huang, E.H., Ng, A.Y., Manning, C.D.: Semi-supervised recursive autoencoders for predicting sentiment distributions. In: Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP, pp. 151–161. ACM (2011)
Dos-Santos, C.N., Zadrozny, B.: Learning character-level representations for part-of-speech tagging. In: International Conference on Machine Learning, ICML, pp. 1818–1826. ACM (2014)
Liu, G., Xu, X., Deng, B., Chen, S., Li, L. A hybrid method for bilingual text sentiment classification based on deep learning. In: Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel/Distributed Computing, SNPD, pp. 93–98. IEEE (2016)
Al-Sallab, A., Baly, R., Badaro, G., Hajj, H., El-Hajj, W., Shaban, KB.: Deep learning models for sentiment analysis in Arabic. In: The Second Workshop on Arabic Natural Language Processing, ANLP, pp. 26–31. ACL (2015)
LDC homepage. https://catalog.ldc.upenn.edu/LDC2005T20
Dahou, A., Xiong, S., Zhou, J., Haddoud, M.H., Duan, P. Word embeddings and convolutional neural network for Arabic sentiment classification. In: International Conference on Computational Linguistics, COLING, pp. 2418–2427. ACL (2016)
Alayba, A.M., Palade, V., England, M., Iqbal, R.: Arabic language sentiment analysis on health services. CoRR abs/1702.03197 (2017)
Aly, M., Atiya, A.: Large-scale Arabic Book Reviews Dataset. Association of Computational Linguistics, ACL (2013)
Bird, S., Loper, E., Klein, E.: Natural language processing with Python. O’Reilly Media Inc., Sebastopol (2009)
Manning, A.H., Raghavan, C., Schütze, P.: Introduction to Information Retrieval, 1st edn. Cambridge University Press, New York (2008)
Mikolov, T., Karafiat, M., Burget, L., Cernocky, J., Khudanpur, S.: Recurrent neural network based language model. In: Interspeech, pp. 1045–1048. ISCA (2010)
Acknowledgement
The research leading to these results has received funding from the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research of Tunisia under the grant agreement number LR11ES48.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Abbes, M., Kechaou, Z., Alimi, A.M. (2017). Enhanced Deep Learning Models for Sentiment Analysis in Arab Social Media. In: Liu, D., Xie, S., Li, Y., Zhao, D., El-Alfy, ES. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10638. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70139-4_68
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70139-4_68
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70138-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70139-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)