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The Scourge of Modern Lifestyles

(with Glenn Stewart)

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Abstract

Modern lifestyles/behaviours are complex to understand; more complex is how to modify them to improve population health status. This chapter provides an overview of these issues. Most public health interventions aimed at modifying lifestyles/behaviours are or have potential to be effective and cost-effective. However, the greatest challenge for contemporary public health policymakers is the “type” of evidence on which to base their decisions. It is unlikely for a single intervention to deliver a significant positive effect in modifying lifestyle behaviours in order to realise the health and wider benefits; rather, most effects come from a multifaceted approach in which several interventions are delivered concurrently as a “package”. The evidence showing the value for money of such a multifaceted approach is sparse.

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Pokhrel, S., Owen, L., Coyle, K., Coyle, D. (2017). The Scourge of Modern Lifestyles. In: ROI in Public Health Policy. Palgrave Pivot, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68897-8_2

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