Skip to main content

Self-adaptive Feature Fusion Method for Improving LBP for Face Identification

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computer Vision Systems (ICVS 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 10528))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 4109 Accesses

Abstract

In a recent paper, a multi-scale information fusion method was presented to improve LBP for face identification. However, the additional parameters employed in that method cannot be automatically optimised. In this paper, a novel self-adaptive feature fusion method is proposed which extends the mLBP method by removing the need to optimise these parameters. Our method involves four steps. Firstly, a large number of initial features are generated. Then, we proposed a Fisher criteria-based method for evaluating the discriminative capabilities of different feature groups. After that, we proposed a model based on prism volume for selecting the optimal parameter combination. Finally, the resulting multi-scale feature are fused by a extended Euclidean distance fusion. Extensive experiments on two face databases have shown the proposed self-adaptive feature fusion method can find parameters that are optimal to the data in question, and can produce excellent classification performance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Wei, X., Wang, H., Guo, G., Wan, H.: A general weighted multi-scale method for improving LBP for face recognition. In: Hervás, R., Lee, S., Nugent, C., Bravo, J. (eds.) UCAmI 2014. LNCS, vol. 8867, pp. 532–539. Springer, Cham (2014). doi:10.1007/978-3-319-13102-3_84

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wei, X., Wang, H., Guo, G., Wan, H.: Multiplex image representation for enhanced recognition. Int. J. Mach. Learn. Cybern. 1–10 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Wei, X., Guo, G., Wang, H., Wan, H.: A multiscale method for HOG-based face and palmprint recognition. Technical report, Ulster University. Accepted by 8th International Conference on Intelligent Robotics and Applications (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Wei, X., Wang, H., Guo, G., Wan, H.: Multiscale feature fusion for face recognition. Accepted by the 3rd IEEE International Conference on Cybernetics (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dalal, N., Triggs, B.: Histograms of oriented gradients for human detection. In: IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 2005, vol. 1, pp. 886–893. IEEE (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Liu, C., Wechsler, H.: Gabor feature based classification using the enhanced fisher linear discriminant model for face identification. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 11(4), 467–476 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ojala, T., Pietikainen, M., Maenpaa, T.: Multiresolution gray-scale and rotation invariant texture classification with local binary patterns. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 24(7), 971–987 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Guo, Z., Zhang, D., Mou, X.: Hierarchical multiscale LBP for face and palmprint recognition. In: 2010 17th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), pp. 4521–4524. IEEE (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lowe, D.G.: Distinctive image features from scale-invariant keypoints. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 60(2), 91–110 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Hou, J., Pelillo, M.: A simple feature combination method based on dominant sets. Pattern Recogn. 46(11), 3129–3139 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhou, H., Yuan, Y., Sadka, A.H.: Application of semantic features in face recognition. Pattern Recogn. 41(10), 3251–3256 (2008)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Wu, Z., Cai, L., Meng, H.: Multi-level fusion of audio and visual features for speaker identification. In: Zhang, D., Jain, A.K. (eds.) ICB 2006. LNCS, vol. 3832, pp. 493–499. Springer, Heidelberg (2005). doi:10.1007/11608288_66

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Nikan, S., Ahmadi, M.: Local gradient-based illumination invariant face recognition using local phase quantisation and multi-resolution local binary pattern fusion. IET Image Process. 9(1), 12–21 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Gao, Z., Ding, L., Xiong, C., Huang, B.: A robust face recognition method using multiple features fusion and linear regression. Wuhan Univ. J. Nat. Sci. 19(4), 323–327 (2014)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/research/dtg/attarchive/facedatabase.html

  16. Martinez, A., Benavente, R.: The AR face database. CVC Technical report 24, Report 24 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Turk, M.A., Pentland, A.P.: Face identification using eigenfaces. In: Proceedings IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 1991, pp. 586–591. IEEE (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Belhumeur, P.N., Hespanha, J.P., Kriegman, D.: Eigenfaces vs. fisherfaces: recognition using class specific linear projection. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 19(7), 711–720 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Yang, J., Zhang, D., Frangi, A.F., Yang, J.: Two-dimensional PCA: a new approach to appearance-based face representation and recognition. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 26(1), 131–137 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Rogova, G.L., Nimier, V.: Reliability in information fusion: literature survey. In: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Information Fusion, pp. 1158–1165 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xin Wei .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Wei, X., Wang, H., Wan, H., Sctoney, B. (2017). Self-adaptive Feature Fusion Method for Improving LBP for Face Identification. In: Liu, M., Chen, H., Vincze, M. (eds) Computer Vision Systems. ICVS 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10528. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68345-4_33

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68345-4_33

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-68344-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-68345-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics