Abstract
Feature selection methods are effective in reducing dimensionality, removing irrelevant data, increasing learning accuracy, and improving result comprehensibility. However, the recent increase of dimensionality of data poses a severe challenge to many existing feature selection methods with respect to efficiency and effectiveness. In this chapter, both an overview of reasons for using ranking feature selection methods and the main general classes of this kind of algorithms are described. Moreover, some background of ranking method issues is defined. Next, we are focused on selected algorithms based on random forests and rough sets. Additionally, a newly implemented method, called Generational Feature Elimination (GFE), based on decision tree models, is introduced. This method is based on feature occurrences at given levels inside decision trees created in subsequent generations. Detailed information, about its particular properties and results of performance with comparison to other presented methods, is also included. Experiments are performed on real-life data sets as well as on an artificial benchmark data set.
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This work was supported by the Center for Innovation and Transfer of Natural Sciences and Engineering Knowledge at the University of Rzeszów.
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Paja, W., Pancerz, K., Grochowalski, P. (2018). Generational Feature Elimination and Some Other Ranking Feature Selection Methods. In: Stańczyk, U., Zielosko, B., Jain, L. (eds) Advances in Feature Selection for Data and Pattern Recognition. Intelligent Systems Reference Library, vol 138. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67588-6_6
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