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Non-equilibrium Evaporation and Condensation Processes pp 133–149Cite as

The Pressure Blocking Effect in a Growing Vapor Bubble

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Abstract

The phenomenon of gas (vapor) bubbles in a liquid, in spite of the fluctuation character of their nucleation and the short lifetime, has a wide spectrum of manifestations: underwater acoustics, sonoluminescence, ultrasonic diagnostics, decreasing friction by surface nanobubbles, nucleate boiling, etc. (Lohse in Nonlinear Phenom Complex Syst 9(8.2):125–132, 2006 [1]).

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Abbreviations

\( a\, \) :

Heat diffusivity

\( c_{p} \) :

Isobar heat capacity

\( {\text{Ja}} \) :

Jakob number

\( m\, \) :

Growth modulus

\( p \) :

Pressure

\( q \) :

Heat flow

\( R \) :

Bubble radius

\( R_{g} \) :

Individual gas constant

\( L \) :

Heat of phase transition

\( {\text{S}} \) :

Stefan number

\( T \) :

Temperature

\( t \) :

Time

\( \varepsilon \, \) :

Density ratio between phases

\( \rho \) :

Density

\( b \) :

State in the vapor bubble

\( {\text{cr}} \) :

State at the critical point

\( e \) :

State on the energy spinodal

\( { \hbox{max} } \) :

Maximum (on the spinodal)

\( { \hbox{min} } \) :

Minimum (on the binodal)

\( s \) :

State on the saturation line

\( {\text{v}} \) :

Vapor

\( * \) :

State at the pressure blocking point

\( \infty \) :

State at infinity

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. National Research Center, Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia

    Yuri B. Zudin

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  1. Yuri B. Zudin
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Zudin, Y.B. (2018). The Pressure Blocking Effect in a Growing Vapor Bubble. In: Non-equilibrium Evaporation and Condensation Processes. Mathematical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67306-6_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67306-6_8

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-67151-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-67306-6

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