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Search for Optimum Color Space for the Recognition of Oranges in Agricultural Fields

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Technologies and Innovation (CITI 2017)

Abstract

Artificial vision systems are powerful tools for automatic recognition of fruits and vegetables in Mexican agricultural fields. This research presents the image capture, cropping and process for the recognition of fruits found in trees. The design and implementation of a recognition system based on color is proposed. For this research, experiments were carried out with the following color spaces: Hue Lightnes Saturation (HLS), Hue Saturation Value (HSV), Luma Chrominance-red Chrominance-blue (YCrCb), Luminance Chrominance-U Chrominance-V (YUV), Luminance red/green yellow/blue (L * a * b *), Luminance Chromaticity-u Chromaticity-v (L * u * v *), Tonality Saturation Lightness (TSL), Intensity-red Intensity-green Intensity-blue (I1I2I3) and XYZ. In each color space, different alternatives emerge, for example: what channels to use, reduction of the image, size of the histograms, etc. A varied set of images were selected to test these techniques for the color recognition of orange fruit. The results showed that some color spaces are the most appropriate for the recognition of oranges.

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Acknowledgments

Authors are grateful to Academic Unit of Engineering of Autonomous University of Guerrero for supporting this work.

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Correspondence to José Luis Hernández-Hernández .

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Hernández-Hernández, J.L., Hernández-Hernández, M., Feliciano-Morales, S., Álvarez-Hilario, V., Herrera-Miranda, I. (2017). Search for Optimum Color Space for the Recognition of Oranges in Agricultural Fields. In: Valencia-García, R., Lagos-Ortiz, K., Alcaraz-Mármol, G., Del Cioppo, J., Vera-Lucio, N., Bucaram-Leverone, M. (eds) Technologies and Innovation. CITI 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 749. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67283-0_22

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67283-0_22

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