Skip to main content

Polysemy in the Terminology of Economics

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 436 Accesses

Part of the book series: Numanities - Arts and Humanities in Progress ((NAHP,volume 3))

Abstract

Polysemy is considered to be the deficiency of meaning when analysing the content of a term, though in some cases the avoidance of the phenomenon of polysemy is impossible. With regard to perfectly organized terminology, generally the distinguishing characteristics of a term are assigned to a single concept. When analysing the terminological dictionaries of the analysed languages, we are faced with a problem: whether presented specific characteristics relevant to the terms are equal and contain the same concept-related information in the dictionaries of the different languages, i.e. English and Lithuanian. Furthermore, the investigated data cover the polysemous terms in the field of economics that have been analysed considering some aspects: (a) when the term represents two or more meanings in regard to the concept-related information in Lithuanian and this information is compared to the term equivalent in English, and vice versa; (b) when the meaning of the term is limited in one or the other of the analysed languages. As well economic terms with a metaphorical basis were analyzed in the study.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Baltrūnaitė, Renata. 1998. Metaforiniai terminai. [Metaphorical Terms] Terminologija. 5: 36–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cabre, Maria, Teresa. 1999. Terminology: Theory, Methods, and Applications. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chomsky, Noam. 2006. Language and Mind. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Fromkin, Victoria, and Robert Rodman. 2013. An Introduction to Language. Stamford: Cengage Learning.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaivenis, Kazimieras. 1991. Lietuviškų terminų vaizdingumo klausimu. [The Question of Lithuanian Terms Imagery]. Lietuvių kalbotyros/ lietuvių kalbos leksikos ir terminologijos problemos. 29: 26–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaivenis, Kazimieras. 1997. Terminizacija ir determinizacija [Terminizing and Determinizing]. Terminologija. 4: 4–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gaivenis, Kazimieras. 2002. Lietuvių terminologija: teorijos ir tvarkybos metmenys. [Lithuanian Terminology: Theory and Management Layout] Vilnius: LKI l-kla.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gries, Stefan. Th. 2015. Polysemy. Santa Barbara (USA), pp. 472–490. Available at: http://www.linguistics.ucsb.edu/faculty/stgries/research/2015_STG_Polysemy_HbCogLing.pdf. Accessed 28 Feb 2016.

  • Gudavčius, Aloyzas. 2007. Gretinamoji semantika. [Comparative Linguistics] Šiauliai: Šiaulių universiteto leidykla.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jakaitienė, Evalda. 2010. Lietuvių kalbos leksikologija. [Lithuanian Lexicology] Vilnius: Mokslas.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keinys, Stasys. 2005. Dabartinė lietuvių terminologija. [ Cu rrent Lithuanian Terminology] Vilnius: LKI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leech, Geofray. 1974. Semantics. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lehmann, Christian. 1996. Linguistische Terminologie als relationales Netz. In Nomination – fachsprachlich und gemeinsprachlich, ed. Knobloch, Clemens and Schaeder, Burkhard 215–267. Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • LST ISO 1087-1: 2005. Terminologijos darbas. Aiškinamasis žodynas. [Terminology work. Explanatory Dictionary] 1 dalis. Teorija ir taikymas [Theory and Application] (tapatus ISO 1087-1:2000), LST ISO 1087-1:2005, ICS: 01.020; 01.040.01). Rengėjas: LST TK 37 “Terminologija” http://alpha.lsd.lt/term/outterm.asp?Lang=LT&ID=22686 Accessed 13 Jan 2016.

  • Marcinkevičienė, Rūta. 2011. Žodžio reikšmė. Žodynai ir tekstynai. [The Meaning of the Word. Dictionaries and Corpora] Kaunas: Vytauto Didžiojo universitetas.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marina, Valerija. 2006. The Analysis of English Metapforical Terms and their Lithuanian and Russian Equivalents from the Perspective of Linguistic Relativity. Tiltai 2: 98–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muñoz, Manuel María Sevilla. 2010. Terminology. Open Courseware, Universidad de Murcia. Available at: http://ocw.um.es/cc.-sociales/terminologia/material-de-clase-1/unit-ii.pdf. Accessed 18 Feb 2016.

  • Pérez Iglesias, E. 2010. Polysemy in Specialized Lexicon from Old English to Present-Day English. Revista de Lenguas para Fines Especificos, vol. 16. Available at: http://ojsspdc.ulpgc.es/ojs/index.php/LFE/article/view/134. Accessed 01 Feb 2016.

  • Roldán-Riejos, A., and Cuadrado, G. (2015) Metaphor and Figurative Meaning Construction in Science and Technology (English and Spanish). Procedia—Social and Behavioral Sciences, vol. 212, 2 December 2015, 271–277 Available at: http://ac.els-cdn.com/S1877042815056955/1-s2.0-S1877042815056955-main.pdf?_tid=42514f48-67b7-11e6-b68d-00000aab0f01&acdnat=1471794927_d82a855b852f41fd94d17a1e56aaa103. Accessed 25 Jan 2016.

  • Schmitz, K-D. (2015, June 4/5) Terms in Texts and the Challenge for Terminology Management. International Conference on Terminology. Vilnius. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/translation/lithuanian/ltf/documents/ltf5_schmitz_lt.pdf Accessed 10 Dec 2015.

  • Šestakova, Viorika. 2015. Equivalence and Variants Causing Dichotomy in Translating the Terminology of Economics. Studies about Languages 2015 Nr. 27. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.sal.0.27.13741. Accessed 22 April 2016.

  • Stankevičienė, Virginija, and Dana Švenčionienė. 2013. The Comparative Analysis of the Semantic Group of the Term “Money” The Dictionaries of Economics. In Changes in Social and Business Environment: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference. KTU Panevėžys Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stunžinas, R. 2009. Daugiareikšmiai ir homoniminiai statybos liaudies terminai, [Polysemous and Homonymous Folk Terms of Construction] Terminologija 16: 68–92.

    Google Scholar 

  • Temmerman, R. 2000. Towards New Ways of Terminology Description. Amsterdam: Jonh Benjamins publishing.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ungerer, F. and Schmid, H.J., 1996. An Introduction to Cognitive Linguistics. London: Longman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vladarskienė, Rasuolė. 2012. Metaforiniai ekonomikos terminai. [Metaphorical Terms of Economics]. Terminologija 19: 83–91.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vogel, R. 2013. Terminologies in economics/business: Synonymy, polysemy and avoiding inaccuracy. In International Staff Teaching Week. University of Alba Iulia, Rumunsko.

    Google Scholar 

Sources

  • AEŽ (2006). Pearce, D. Aiškinamasis ekonomikos anglų–lietuvių kalbų žodynas (Explanatory English–Lithuanian Dictionary of Economics). Vilnius: TEV. Translated from Macmillan Dictionary of Modern Economics (1992). Pierce, D. (ed.), Macmillan Press Ltd.

    Google Scholar 

  • ETŽ (2005). Vainienė, R. Ekonomikos terminų žodynas (Dictionary of Economics Terms) Leidykla: Tyto alba.

    Google Scholar 

  • (1-e-dic) Procter, P. (1978). Longman dictionary of contemporary English. Online 5nd Edition. Managing editor Bullon, S. and etc. Pearson ELT. www.ldoceonline [Accessed 29 April 2016].

  • (2-e-dic) (2016) Alan V Deardorff Glossary of International Economics 2nd Edition. World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd. http://www.personal.umich.edu/~alandear/glossary/d.html [Accessed 20 April 2016]

  • (3-e-dic) (2016) Cambridge Dictionary. Cambridge University Press. http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/ [Accessed 10 April 2016].

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Virginija Stankevičienė .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Stankevičienė, V., Šestakova, V. (2018). Polysemy in the Terminology of Economics. In: Andreica, O., Olteanu, A. (eds) Readings in Numanities. Numanities - Arts and Humanities in Progress, vol 3. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66914-4_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66914-4_19

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-66913-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-66914-4

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics