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Automatic Group Formation in a MOOC Based on Students’ Activity Criteria

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Book cover Data Driven Approaches in Digital Education (EC-TEL 2017)

Abstract

Although there is significant evidence regarding benefits of small group collaboration in small-scale contexts, several challenges have been detected about the use of collaborative learning in MOOCs. Group formation, which is a crucial activity in order to achieve effective collaboration, is scarcely covered in MOOC platforms, which do not allow the formation of teams using criteria defined by the instructors. This paper presents an exploratory study conducted in a seven-week MOOC, comparing our group formation proposal, based on students’ activity criteria, to a baseline grouping function provided by the platform. We analyse the impact of each grouping approach over group performance, group activity, and student satisfaction. The results show initial evidence about the advantages of using the criteria-based group formation approach regarding student satisfaction and group interactions.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://elki-project.github.io/tutorial/same-size_k_means.

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Acknowledgements

This research has been partially supported by the Junta de Castilla y León, Spain (VA082U16) and Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Spain (TIN2014-53199-C3-2-R). The authors thank the rest of the GSIC/EMIC research team, as well as Roberto Castellanos and the Canvas team for their valuable ideas and support. The authors also thank the Spanish network of excellence SNOLA (TIN2015-71669-REDT).

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Correspondence to Luisa Sanz-Martínez .

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Sanz-Martínez, L., Martínez-Monés, A., Bote-Lorenzo, M.L., Muñoz-Cristóbal, J.A., Dimitriadis, Y. (2017). Automatic Group Formation in a MOOC Based on Students’ Activity Criteria. In: Lavoué, É., Drachsler, H., Verbert, K., Broisin, J., Pérez-Sanagustín, M. (eds) Data Driven Approaches in Digital Education. EC-TEL 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10474. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66610-5_14

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