Abstract
There exists comprehensive literature on the theory of parabolic partial differential equations. One of the simplest parabolic partial differential equation is the heat equation. By means of this equation we explain qualitative properties of solutions as maximum-minimum principle, non-reversibility in time, infinite speed of propagation and smoothing effect. Moreover, we explain connections to thermal potential theory. Thermal potentials prepare the way for integral equations for densities in single- or double-layer potentials as solutions to mixed problems.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
A. Friedman, A strong maximum principle for weakly subparabolic functions. Pac. J. Math. 11, 175–184 (1961)
F. John, Partial Differential Equations. Applied Mathematical Sciences, vol. 1, 4th edn. (Springer, New York, 1982)
S.G. Michlin, Partielle Differentialgleichungen in der Mathematischen Physik (Akademie, Berlin, 1978)
L. Nirenberg, A strong maximum principle for parabolic equations. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 6, 167–177 (1953)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ebert, M.R., Reissig, M. (2018). Heat Equation—Properties of Solutions—Starting Point of Parabolic Theory. In: Methods for Partial Differential Equations. Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66456-9_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66456-9_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-66455-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-66456-9
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)