Skip to main content

Formalization of the Fundamental Group in Untyped Set Theory Using Auto2

  • Conference paper
Interactive Theorem Proving (ITP 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 10499))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We present a new framework for formalizing mathematics in untyped set theory using auto2. Using this framework, we formalize in Isabelle/FOL the entire chain of development from the axioms of set theory to the definition of the fundamental group for an arbitrary topological space. The auto2 prover is used as the sole automation tool, and enables succinct proof scripts throughout the project.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Code available at https://github.com/bzhan/auto2.

  2. 2.

    http://www.cs.nyu.edu/pipermail/fom/2014-October/018243.html.

References

  1. Blanchette, J.C., Kaliszyk, C., Paulson, L.C., Urban, J.: Hammering towards QED. J. Formalized Reason. 9(1), 101–148 (2016)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Bourbaki, N.: Theory of Sets. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Brunerie, G.: On the homotopy groups of spheres in homotopy type theory. Ph.D. thesis. https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.05916

  4. Grabowski, A., Kornilowicz, A., Naumowicz, A.: Mizar in a nutshell. J. Formaliz. Reason. Spec. Issue: User Tutor. I 3(2), 153–245 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. IsarMathLib. http://www.nongnu.org/isarmathlib/

  6. Kaliszyk, C., Pak, K., Urban, J.: Towards a Mizar environment for Isabelle: foundations and language. In: Proceedings of the 5th ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Certified Programs and Proofs (CPP 2016), New York, pp. 58–65 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kornilowicz, A., Shidama, Y., Grabowski, A.: The fundamental group. Formalized Math. 12(3), 261–268 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kuncar, O.: Reconstruction of the Mizar type system in the HOL light system. In: Pavlu, J., Safrankova, J. (eds.) WDS Proceedings of Contributed Papers: Part I - Mathematics and Computer Sciences, pp. 7–12. Matfyzpress (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lee, G., Rudnici, P.: Alternative aggregates in Mizar. In: Kauers, M., Kerber, M., Miner, R., Windsteiger, W. (eds.) Calculemus/MKM 2007. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4573, pp. 327–341. Springer, Heidelberg (2007). doi:10.1007/978-3-540-73086-6_26

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Mahboubi, A., Tassi, E.: Canonical structures for the working Coq user. In: Blazy, S., Paulin-Mohring, C., Pichardie, D. (eds.) ITP 2013. LNCS, vol. 7998, pp. 19–34. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-39634-2_5

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Megill, N.D.: Metamath: a computer language for pure mathematics. http://us.metamath.org/downloads/metamath.pdf

  12. Munkres, J.R.: Topology. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Paulson, L.C.: Set theory for verification: I. From foundations to functions. J. Automated Reason. 11(3), 353–389 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Paulson, L.C.: Set theory for verification: II. Induction and recursion. J. Automated Reason. 15(2), 167–215 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Trybulec, A.: Some features of the Mizar language. In: ESPRIT Workshop (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Wiedijk, F.: Mizar’s soft type system. In: Schneider, K., Brandt, J. (eds.) TPHOLs 2007. LNCS, vol. 4732, pp. 383–399. Springer, Heidelberg (2007). doi:10.1007/978-3-540-74591-4_28

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhan, B.: AUTO2, a saturation-based heuristic prover for higher-order logic. In: Blanchette, J.C., Merz, S. (eds.) ITP 2016. LNCS, vol. 9807, pp. 441–456. Springer, Cham (2016). doi:10.1007/978-3-319-43144-4_27

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author would like to thank the anonymous referees for their comments. This research is completed while the author is supported by NSF Award No. 1400713.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bohua Zhan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zhan, B. (2017). Formalization of the Fundamental Group in Untyped Set Theory Using Auto2. In: Ayala-Rincón, M., Muñoz, C.A. (eds) Interactive Theorem Proving. ITP 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10499. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66107-0_32

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66107-0_32

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-66106-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-66107-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics