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Onychomycosis: Topical Therapy and Devices

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Scher and Daniel’s Nails

Abstract

Onychomycosis is a common condition and accounts for 50% of all nail diseases. Dermatophyte organisms are responsible for most cases of toenail onychomycosis, with Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton mentagrophytes, representing the first and second most commonly isolated organisms in the United States (US). Nondermatophyte molds, such as Fusarium and Acremonium and yeasts such as Candida parapsilosis are responsible for the remaining cases. This chapter will review treatment options for onychomycosis for adults and children, including nail avulsion, available topical therapies, as well as those in clinical trials. Lasers, photodynamic therapy, devices, such as non-thermal plasma, and over the counter treatments will also be discussed.

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Correspondence to Shari R. Lipner .

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Lipner, S.R., Scher, R.K. (2018). Onychomycosis: Topical Therapy and Devices. In: Rubin, A.I., Jellinek, N.J., Daniel, C.R., Scher, R.K. (eds) Scher and Daniel’s Nails. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65649-6_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65649-6_11

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