Abstract
Noninvasive imaging studies to evaluate neurovascular anatomy/pathology such as computed tomographic angiography (CTA) and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) have advanced significantly over the last few years; but interventional cerebral/spinal angiography is still the gold standard study for vascular imaging, achieving the best quality images and assessing the blood flow dynamics within the brain and spinal cord. There are many indications of interventional cerebral/spinal angiography, including diagnosis and treatment of vascular stenosis/occlusion, cerebral aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations, dural arteriovenous fistulas, malignancy, and multiple other vascular anomalies. Using a systematic, evidence-based approach while preparing for cerebral/spinal angiography can help minimize the uncommon, yet potential risks of this procedure.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Tank VH, et al. The endovascular suite. In: Prestigiacomo CJ, editor. Endovascular surgical neuroradiology/theory and clinical practice. New York: Thieme; 2015.
Cardella JF, et al. Optimal resources for the examination and endovascular treatment of the peripheral and visceral vascular systems. AHA Intercouncil Report on Peripheral and Visceral Angiographic and Interventional Laboratories. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2003;14(9 Pt 2):S517–30.
Harrigan MR, Deveikis JP. Angiography suite. Handbook of cerebrovascular disease and neurointerventional technique. New York: Springer; 2009.
Bergeron P, et al. Radiation doses to patients in neurointerventional procedures. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1994;15(10):1809–12.
Boone JM, Levin DC. Radiation exposure to angiographers under different fluoroscopic imaging conditions. Radiology. 1991;180(3):861–5.
Edwards M. Development of radiation protection standards. Radiographics. 1991;11(4):699–712.
Kuon E, Schmitt M, Dahm JB. Significant reduction of radiation exposure to operator and staff during cardiac interventions by analysis of radiation leakage and improved lead shielding. Am J Cardiol. 2002;89(1):44–9.
Norbash AM, Busick D, Marks MP. Techniques for reducing interventional neuroradiologic skin dose: tube position rotation and supplemental beam filtration. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1996;17(1):41–9.
Morris P. Radiation risks and safety. Practical neuroangiography. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2013.
Madigan J. Vascular access: Guide catheter selection, usage, and compatibility. In: Murphy K, Robertson F, editors. Interventional neuroradiology. Lee MJ, Watkinson AF, series editors. Techniques in IR series. New York: Springer;2014.
Ahn SH, Prince EA, Dubel GJ. Basic neuroangiography: review of technique and perioperative patient care. Semin Intervent Radiol. 2013;30(3):225–33.
American Society of Interventional and Therapeutic Neuroradiology. General considerations for endovascular surgical neuroradiologic procedures. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2001;22(8 Suppl):S1–3.
Murphy K, Wyse G. Diagnostic cerebral angiography and groin access and closure. In: Murphy K, Robertson F, editors. Interventional neuroradiology. Lee MJ, Watkinson AF, series editors. Techniques in IR series. New York: Springer;2014.
Ferguson JJ, et al. The relation of clinical outcome to dissection and thrombus formation during coronary angioplasty. Heparin Registry Investigators. J Invasive Cardiol. 1995;7(1):2–10.
Chew DP, et al. Defining the optimal activated clotting time during percutaneous coronary intervention: aggregate results from 6 randomized, controlled trials. Circulation. 2001;103(7):961–6.
Cipolle RJ, et al. Heparin kinetics: variables related to disposition and dosage. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1981;29(3):387–93.
Narins CR, et al. Relation between activated clotting time during angioplasty and abrupt closure. Circulation. 1996;93(4):667–71.
Delaney A, Carter A, Fisher M. The prevention of anaphylactoid reactions to iodinated radiological contrast media: a systematic review. BMC Med Imaging. 2006;6:2.
Lasser EC, et al. Pretreatment with corticosteroids to alleviate reactions to intravenous contrast material. N Engl J Med. 1987;317(14):845–9.
Greenberger P, et al. Administration of radiographic contrast media in high-risk patients. Investig Radiol. 1980;15(6 Suppl):S40–3.
Greenberger PA, et al. Emergency administration of radiocontrast media in high-risk patients. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1986;77(4):630–4.
Maddox TG. Adverse reactions to contrast material: recognition, prevention, and treatment. Am Fam Physician. 2002;66(7):1229–34.
Morcos SK. Prevention of contrast media-induced nephrotoxicity after angiographic procedures. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2005;16(1):13–23.
Schweiger MJ, et al. Prevention of contrast induced nephropathy: recommendations for the high risk patient undergoing cardiovascular procedures. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2007;69(1):135–40.
Heiserman JE, et al. Neurologic complications of cerebral angiography. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1994;15(8):1401–7. Discussion 1408–11.
Leffers AM, Wagner A. Neurologic complications of cerebral angiography. A retrospective study of complication rate and patient risk factors. Acta Radiol. 2000;41(3):204–10.
Willinsky RA, et al. Neurologic complications of cerebral angiography: prospective analysis of 2,899 procedures and review of the literature. Radiology. 2003;227(2):522–8.
Earnest FT, et al. Complications of cerebral angiography: prospective assessment of risk. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1984;142(2):247–53.
Dawkins AA, et al. Complications of cerebral angiography: a prospective analysis of 2,924 consecutive procedures. Neuroradiology. 2007;49(9):753–9.
Kaufmann TJ, et al. Complications of diagnostic cerebral angiography: evaluation of 19,826 consecutive patients. Radiology. 2007;243(3):812–9.
Pryor JC, et al. Complications of diagnostic cerebral angiography and tips on avoidance. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 1996;6(3):751–8.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Thabet, A.M., Singh, I.P. (2018). Prepping the Environment. In: Gandhi, C., Prestigiacomo, C. (eds) Cerebrovascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65206-1_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65206-1_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-65204-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-65206-1
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)