Abstract
Aerodynamic interference effects and potential benefits of an over-the-wing mounted (OWM) engine installation are examined with CFD methods. The reference configuration is a novel transport aircraft concept with STOL capabilities. The wing/body configuration is compared to the wing/body/engine configuration with power-off nacelle. Subsequently, jet-on computations are carried out to address the influence of the jet presence on the engine/airframe interference effects. The engine is initially considered in a reference position. Successively, position variations of the engine are performed to analyze the interaction with the supersonic region and shocks on the wing upper surface. To conclude the study, a preliminary evaluation of the installation drag is done, to investigate the potential of favorable interference effects and reduced drag with respect to more conventional under-the-wing mounted (UWM) engines installations.
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Acknowledgements
The authors like to acknowledge the funding of the present study by DFG as part of the Sonderforschungsbereich 880 “Grundlagen des Hochauftriebs künftiger Verkehrsflugzeuge” and Arno Ronzheimer from the Transport Aircraft Department of DLR for his valuable support.
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Savoni, L., Rudnik, R. (2018). Aerodynamic Assessment of Pylon-Mounted Over-the-Wing Engine Installations on a STOL Commercial Aircraft Concept. In: Dillmann, A., et al. New Results in Numerical and Experimental Fluid Mechanics XI. Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design, vol 136. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64519-3_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64519-3_5
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Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
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Online ISBN: 978-3-319-64519-3
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