Skip to main content

Ixodes hexagonus Leach, 1815 (Figs. 49–51)

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Ticks of Europe and North Africa

Abstract

Ixodes hexagonus is a typical endophilic, three-host species with a natural life-cycle of 1-2 years (Arthur 1953).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Arthur DR (1951) The bionomics of Ixodes hexagonus Leach in Britain. Parasitology 41:82–90

    Google Scholar 

  • Arthur DR (1953) The host relationships of Ixodes hexagonus Leach in Britain. Parasitology 43:227–238

    Google Scholar 

  • Camacho AT, Pallas E, Gestal JJ, Guitián FJ, Olmeda AS, Telford SR, Spielman A (2003) Ixodes hexagonus is the main candidate as vector of Theileria annae in north-west Spain. Vet Parasitol 112:157–163

    Google Scholar 

  • Estrada-Peña A, Jongejan F (1999) Ticks feeding on humans: a review of records on human-biting Ixodoidea with special reference to pathogen transmission. Exp Appl Acarol 23:685–715

    Google Scholar 

  • Gern L, Toutoungi LN, Hu CM, Aeschlimann A (1991) Ixodes (Pholeoixodes) hexagonus, an efficient vector of Borrelia burgdorferi in the laboratory. Med Vet Entomol 5:431–435

    Google Scholar 

  • Harris S, Thompson GB (1978) Populations of the ticks Ixodes (Pholeoixodes) hexagonus and Ixodes (Pholeoixodes) canisuga infesting suburban foxes, Vulpes vulpes. J Zool 186:83–93

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolonin GV (2009) Fauna of ixodid ticks of the world (Acari, Ixodidae). Moscow, a web-book at www.kolonin.org. Accessed on 22 Feb 2015

    Google Scholar 

  • Matuschka FR, Richter D, Fischer P, Spielman A (1990) Nocturnal detachment of the tick Ixodes hexagonus from nocturnally active hosts. Med Vet Entomol 4:415–420

    Google Scholar 

  • Nijhof AM, Bodaan C, Postigo M, Nieuwenhuijs H, Opsteegh M, Franssen L, Jebbink F, Jongejan F (2007) Ticks and associated pathogens collected from domestic animals in the Netherlands. Vector-Borne Zoonotic Dis 7:585–596

    Google Scholar 

  • Petney TN, Pfäffle MP, Skuballa JD (2012) An annotated checklist of the ticks (Acari: Ixodida) of Germany. Syst Appl Acarol 17:115–170

    Google Scholar 

  • Pfäffle M, Petney T, Elgas M, Skuballa J, Taraschewski H (2009) Tick-induced blood loss leads to regenerative anaemia in the European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus). Parasitology 136:443–452

    Google Scholar 

  • Pfäffle M, Petney T, Skuballa J, Taraschewski H (2011) Comparative population dynamics of a generalist (Ixodes ricinus) and specialist tick (I. hexagonus) species from European hedgehogs. Exp Appl Acarol 54:151–164

    Google Scholar 

  • Skuballa J, Petney T, Pfäfffie M, Taraschewski H (2010) Molecular detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in the European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) and its ticks. Vector-Borne Zoonotic Dis 10:1055–1057

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. D. Sándor .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Sándor, A.D. (2017). Ixodes hexagonus Leach, 1815 (Figs. 49–51). In: Estrada-Peña, A., Mihalca, A., Petney, T. (eds) Ticks of Europe and North Africa. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63760-0_30

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics