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Measuring Entrepreneurial Ecosystems

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Entrepreneurial Ecosystems

Part of the book series: International Studies in Entrepreneurship ((ISEN,volume 38))

Abstract

How can entrepreneurial ecosystems and productive entrepreneurship be traced empirically and how is entrepreneurship related to entrepreneurial ecosystems? The analyses in this chapter show the value of taking a systems view on the context of entrepreneurship. We measure entrepreneurial ecosystem elements and use these to compose an entrepreneurial ecosystem index. Next, we measure the output of entrepreneurial ecosystems with different indicators of high-growth firms. We use the 12 provinces of the Netherlands as a test case for measuring the entrepreneurial ecosystem elements, composing an entrepreneurial ecosystem index and relate this to entrepreneurial outputs. The prevalence of high-growth firms relates to the overall value of the entrepreneurial ecosystem index, but not to individual elements of the entrepreneurial ecosystem. The model fit increases once we introduce a multiplicative index and a non-linear model. By measuring entrepreneurial ecosystems and their outputs in this way we move from the ecosystem metaphor to a complex system model of the entrepreneurial economy.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Except on the role of leadership (see Beer and Clower 2014 for a recent discussion).

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Acknowledgements

I would like to thank Allan O’Connor and Niels Bosma for comments on previous versions of this chapter.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Utrecht University School of Economics, Utrecht, The Netherlands

    Erik Stam

Authors
  1. Erik Stam
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Correspondence to Erik Stam .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

    Allan O'Connor

  2. School of Economics, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

    Erik Stam

  3. School of Advanced Studies, University of Phoenix, Tempe, Arizona, USA

    Fiona Sussan

  4. Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA

    David B. Audretsch

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Stam, E. (2018). Measuring Entrepreneurial Ecosystems. In: O'Connor, A., Stam, E., Sussan, F., Audretsch, D. (eds) Entrepreneurial Ecosystems. International Studies in Entrepreneurship, vol 38. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63531-6_9

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