Skip to main content

Energy-Aware Dynamic Migration of Virtual Machines in a Server Cluster

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS 2017)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 611))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Virtual machines are now widely used to support applications with virtual computation service in server clusters. Here, a virtual machine can migrate from a host server to a guest server while processes are being performed. In this paper, we discuss a virtual machine migration approach to reducing the electric energy consumption of servers. In our previous studies, virtual machines are fixed in a cluster. In this paper, we consider a cluster where virtual machines are dynamically created and dropped. We propose a dynamic virtual machine migration (DVMM) algorithm to reduce the total electric energy consumption of servers. We evaluate the DVMM algorithm and show the total electric energy consumption and active time of servers and the average execution time of processes can be reduced compared with other non-migration algorithms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. An american company that provides cloud and virtualization software and services (vmware, inc.). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VMware

  2. COP 21, 2015 united nations climate change conference (2015). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2015_United_Nations_Climate_Change_Conference

  3. A virtualization infrastructure for the Linux Kernel (kernel-based virtual machine). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel-based_Virtual_Machine

  4. Duolikun, D., Aikebaier, A., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Power consumption models for migrating processes in a server cluster. In: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Network-Based Information Systems (NBiS-2014), pp. 155–162 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Asynchronous migration of process replicas in a cluster. In: Proceedings of IEEE the 29th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA-2015), pp. 271–278 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Energy-efficient replication and migration of processes in a cluster. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS-2015), pp. 118–125 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: An energy-aware algorithm to migrate virtual machines in a server cluster. Accepted at Int. J. Space-Based Situated Comput. (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Duolikun, D., Nakamura, S., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: An energy-efficient process migration approach to reducing electric energy consumption in a cluster of servers. Int. J. Commun. Netw. Distrib. Syst. 15(4), 400–420 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Duolikun, D., Nakamura, S., Watanabe, R., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Energy-aware migration of virtual machines in a cluster. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Broadband and Wireless Computing, Communication and Applications (BWCCA-2016), pp. 21–32 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Duolikun, D., Watanabe, R., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: A model for migration of virtual machines to reduce electric energy consumption. In: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS-2016), pp. 160–166 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Duolikun, D., Watanabe, R., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: A model for migration of virtual machines to reduce electric energy consumption. In: Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Network-Based Information Systems (NBiS-2016), pp. 50–57 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Elnozahy, E.N., Kistler, M., Rajamony, R.: Energy-efficient server clusters. Power-Aware Comput. Syst. 2325, 179–197 (2003)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Enokido, T., Aikebaier, A., Deen, M., Takizawa, M.: Power consumption-based server selection algorithms for communication-based systems. In: Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Network-Based Information Systems (NBiS-2010), pp. 201–208 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Enokido, T., Aikebaier, A., Takizawa, M.: A model for reducing power consumption in peer-to-peer systems. IEEE Syst. J. 4(2), 221–229 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Enokido, T., Aikebaier, A., Takizawa, M.: Process allocation algorithms for saving power consumption in peer-to-peer systems. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 58(6), 2097–2105 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Enokido, T., Aikebaier, A., Takizawa, M.: An extended simple power consumption model for selecting a server to perform computation type processes in digital ecosystems. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf. 10(2), 1627–1636 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Ghemawat, S., Gobioff, H., Leung, S.T.: The Google file system. In: Proceedings of ACM the 19th Symposium on Operating System Principle (SOPI 2003), pp. 29–43 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Kataoka, H., Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Multi-level computation and power consumption models. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Network-Based Information Systems(NBiS-2015), pp. 40–47 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Kataoka, H., Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Power consumption and computation models of a server with a multi-core CPU and experiments. In: Proceedings of IEEE the 29th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops(WAINA-2015), pp. 217–223 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kataoka, H., Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Energy-aware server selection algorithm in a scalable cluster. In: Proceedings of IEEE the 30th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA-2016), pp. 565–572 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Kataoka, H., Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Simple energy-aware algorithms for selecting a server in a scalable cluster. In: Proceedings of IEEE the 31st International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops (WAINA-2017), pp. 146–153 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Kataoka, H., Sawada, A., Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Simple energy-efficient server selection algorithm in a scalable cluster. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Broadband and Wireless Computing, Communication and Applications (BWCCA-2016), pp. 45–46 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Lynar, T.M., Herbert, R.D., Chivers, S., Chivers, W.J.: Resource allocation to conserve energy in distributed computing. Int. J. Grid Util. Comput. 2(1), 1–10 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Lynar, T.M., Simon, Herbert, R.D., Chivers, W.J.: Reducing energy consumption in distributed computing through economic resource allocation. Int. J. Grid Util. Comput. 4(4), 231–241 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Negus, C., Boronczyk, T.: CentOS Bible, 1st edn. Wiley, Hoboken (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Sawada, A., Kataoka, H., Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Energy-aware clusters of servers for storage and computation applications. In: Proceedings of IEEE the 30th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA-2016), pp. 400–407 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Sawada, A., Kataoka, H., Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Energy-aware server selection algorithms for storage and computation processes. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Broadband and Wireless Computing, Communication and Applications (BWCCA-2016), pp. 45–56 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Sawada, A., Kataoka, H., Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Selection algorithms to select energy-efficient servers for storage and computation processes. In: Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Network-Based Information Systems (NBiS-2016), pp. 218–225 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Watanabe, R., Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: An eco model of process migration with virtual machines in clusters. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Network-Based Information Systems (NBiS-2016), pp. 292–297 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Watanabe, R., Duolikun, D., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M.: Energy-aware virtual machine migration models in a scalable cluster of servers. In: Proceedings of IEEE the 31st International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA-2017), pp. 85–92 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Xilong, Q., Peng, X.: An energy-efficient virtual machine scheduler based on CPU share-reclaiming policy. Int. J. Grid Util. Comput. 6(2), 113–120 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

This work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI grant number 15H02695.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dilawaer Duolikun .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Duolikun, D., Watanabe, R., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M. (2018). Energy-Aware Dynamic Migration of Virtual Machines in a Server Cluster. In: Barolli, L., Terzo, O. (eds) Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems. CISIS 2017. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 611. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61566-0_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61566-0_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-61565-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-61566-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics