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Conclusions: Melt Electrospinning

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Polypropylene Nanofibers

Part of the book series: Engineering Materials ((ENG.MAT.))

Abstract

This chapter concludes the findings of the research that focused on the fabrication and characterisation of nanofibres of polypropyle (PP) by melt electrospinning. Melt electrospinning of pure PP polymers (100, 300, 1000 and 2000 melt flow index (MFI)) and polymers with different additives (sodium oleate (SO),  polyethylene glycol (PEG), polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and sodium chloride (NaCl)) has been successfully achieved. It was found that within limits, an increase in the temperature, applied voltage and collector distance; and a reduction of melt flow rate and spinneret size resulted in a decrease in the fibre diameter.

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References

  1. Nayak R (2012) Fabrication and characterisation of polypropylene nanofibres by melt electrospinning and meltblowing. PhD Thesis, RMIT University, Melbourne

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  2. Nayak R, Padhye R, Kyratzis IL, Truong YB, Arnold L (2013) Effect of viscosity and electrical conductivity on the morphology and fibre diameter in melt electrospinning of polypropylene. Text Res J 83(6):606–617

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  3. Nayak R, Kyratzis IL, Truong YB, Padhye R, Arnold L (2012) Melt-electrospinning of polypropylene with conductive additives. J Mater Sci 47(17):6387–6396

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  4. Nayak R, Kyratzis IL, Truong YB, Padhye R, Arnold L, Peeters G, Nichols L, O’Shea M (2012) Fabrication and characterisation of nanofibres by meltblowing and melt electrospinning. Adv Mater Res 472:1294–1299

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Correspondence to Rajkishore Nayak .

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Nayak, R. (2017). Conclusions: Melt Electrospinning. In: Polypropylene Nanofibers. Engineering Materials. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61458-8_5

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