Skip to main content

Critical SFL Praxis Among Teacher Candidates: Using Systemic Functional Linguistics in K-12 Teacher Education

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Educational Linguistics ((EDUL,volume 33))

Abstract

Drawing on examples of how two teacher educators have developed a critical SFL approach to teacher education, this chapter discusses specific principles of critical SFL to guide analysis of texts in the content areas and planning instruction that integrates these principles. It shows how we have prepared elementary and secondary teachers to use CSFL to plan instruction for culturally and linguistically diverse students, especially English language learners. The chapter concludes by providing some reflections on this process and a few guidelines for teacher educators to integrate this approach into teacher education programs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Athanases, S. Z., & de Oliveira, L. C. (2011). Toward program-wide coherence in preparing teachers to teach and advocate for English language learners. In T. Lucas (Ed.), Teacher preparation for linguistically diverse classrooms: A resource for teacher educators (pp. 195–215). New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Avalos, M. A., Medina, E., & Secada, W. (2015). Planning for instruction: Increasing multilingual learners’ access to algebraic word problems and visual graphics. In A. Bright, H. Hansen-Thomas, & L. C. de Oliveira (Eds.), The common Core state standards in mathematics and English language learners: High school (pp. 5–28). Alexandria: TESOL Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bailey, A. L., & Butler, F. A. (2002). An evidentiary framework for operationalizing academic language for broad application to K-12 education: A design document. In Center for the Study of evaluation, National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards, and Student Testing. Los Angeles: Graduate School of Education & Information Studies, University of California.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bunch, G. C. (2013). Pedagogical language knowledge: Preparing mainstream teachers for English learners in the new standards era. Review of Research in Education, 37, 298-341. doi: 10.3102/0091732X12461772

  • Carpenter, B., Achugar, M., Walter, D., Earhart, M. (2015). Developing teachers’ critical language awareness: A case study of guided participation. Linguistics and Education, 32, 82-97. doi:10.1016/j.linged.2015.03.016

  • Cazden, C. B. (1988). Classroom discourse: The language of teaching and learning. Portsmouth: Heinemann.

    Google Scholar 

  • Christie, F., & Derewianka, B. (2008). School discourse: Learning to write across the years of schooling. London: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daniello, F. (2014). Elementary grade teachers using systemic functional linguistics to inform genre-based writing instruction. In L. C. de Oliveira & J. Iddings (Eds.), Genre pedagogy across the curriculum: Theory and application in U.S. classrooms and contexts (pp. 40–54). Bristol: Equinox Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Darling-Hammond, L. (2006). Constructing 21st-century teacher education. Journal of Teacher Education, 57(3), 300–314.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • de Oliveira, L. C. (2010). Nouns in history: Packaging information, expanding explanations, and structuring reasoning. The History Teacher, 43(2), 191–203.

    Google Scholar 

  • de Oliveira, L. C. (2013). The language demands of word problems for English language learners. In S. Celedón-Pattichis & N. Ramirez (Eds.), Beyond good teaching: Advancing mathematics education for ELLs (pp. 195–205). Reston: National Council of Teachers of Mathematics.

    Google Scholar 

  • de Oliveira, L. C., & Lan, S. W. (2014). Writing science in an upper elementary classroom: A genre-based approach to teaching English language learners. Journal of Second Language Writing, 25(1), 23–39.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • de Oliveira, L. C., & Schleppegrell, M. J. (2015). Focus on grammar and meaning. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Derewianka, B. (1991). Exploring how texts work. Sydney: Primary English Teaching Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galguera, T. (2011). Participant structures as professional learning tasks and the development of pedagogical language knowledge among preservice teachers. Teacher Education Quarterly, 38, 85–106.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gebhard, M., & Harman, R. (2011). Reconsidering genre theory in K-12 schools: A response to school reforms in the United States. Journal of Second Language Writing, 20, 45–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gee, J. (2002). Literacies, identities and discourses. In M. J. Schleppegrell & M. C. Colombi (Eds.), Developing advanced literacy in first and second languages: Meaning with power (pp. 159–175). Mahwah: Erlbaum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Halliday, M. A. K. (1993). Towards a language-based theory of learning. Linguistics and Education, 5(2), 93–116.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Halliday, M. A. K., & Martin, J. R. (1993). Writing science: Literacy and discursive power. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Halliday, M. A. K., & Matthiessen, C. M. (2004). An introduction to functional grammar. London: Arnold.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harman, R., & Simmons, A. (2014). Critical systemic functional linguistics and literary narratives in subject English: Promoting language awareness and social action among K-12 students. In L. C. de Oliveira & J. G. Iddings (Eds.), Genre pedagogy across the curriculum: Theory and application in U.S. classrooms and contexts (pp. 75–91). Bristol: Equinox Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heath, S. B. (1983). Ways with words: Language, life, and work in communities and classrooms. New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hodgson-Drysdale, T. (2016). Teaching writing through genres and language. In L. C. de Oliveira & T. Silva (Eds.), Second language writing in elementary classrooms: Instructional issues, content-area writing, and teacher education (pp. 69–87). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, T., & Grinberg, J. (2008). Responding to linguistic reality of mainstream classrooms: Preparing all teachers to teach English language learners. In M. Cochran-Smith, S. Feiman-Nemser, D. J. McIntyre, & K. E. Demers (Eds.), Handbook of research on teacher education: Enduring questions in changing contexts (pp. 606–636). New York: Routledge/Taylor & Francis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, J. R. (1993). Life as a noun: Arresting the universe in science and humanities. In M. A. K. Halliday & J. R. Martin (Eds.), Writing science: Literacy and discursive power (pp. 221–267). Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, J. R., & Rose, D. (2005). Designing literacy pedagogy: Scaffolding asymmetries. In R. Hasan, C. M. I. M. Matthiessen, & J. Webster (Eds.), Continuing discourse on language (pp. 251–280). London: Equinox.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, J. R., & Rose, D. (2007). Working with discourse: Meaning beyond the clause (2nd ed.). London: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Massey, D. D. (2015). Reading history: Moving from memorizing facts to critical thinking. In K. L. Santi & D. K. Reed (Eds.), Improving reading comprehension of middle and high school students (pp. 19–47). New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • MacDonald, R., & Molle, D. (2015). Creating meaning through key practices in English language arts: Integrating practice, content, language. In L. C. de Oliveira, M. Klassen, & M. Maune (Eds.), The common Core state standards in English language arts for English language learners (pp. 39–52). Alexandria: TESOL Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Migration Policy Institute (2015). U.S. Immigrant population and share over time, 1850-present. Retrieved from http://www.migrationpolicy.org/programs/data-hub/charts/immigrant-population-over-time?width=1000&height=850&iframe=true. Access 31 July 2015.

  • Moschkovich, J. N. (Ed.). (2010). Language and mathematics education: Multiple perspectives and directions for research. Charlotte: Information Age.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rose, D., & Martin, J. R. (2012). Learning to write/reading to learn: Genre, knowledge and pedagogy in the Sydney school. London: Equinox Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rothery, J. (1996). Making changes: Developing an educational linguistics. In R. Hasan & G. Williams (Eds.), Literacy in society (pp. 86–123). New York: Longman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schleppegrell, M. J. (2004). The language of schooling: A functional linguistics perspective. Mahwah: Erlbaum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schleppegrell, M. J. (2007). The linguistic challenges of mathematics teaching and learning. Reading and Writing Quarterly, 23, 139–159.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schleppegrell, M. J. (2013). The role of metalanguage in supporting academic language development. Language Learning, 63(1), 153–170.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Unsworth, L. (1999). Developing critical understanding of the specialized language of school science and history texts: A functional grammatical perspective. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 42(7), 508–521.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wineburg, S. (1999). Historical thinking and other unnatural acts. Phi Delta Kappa, 80(7), 658–665.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Luciana C. de Oliveira .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

de Oliveira, L.C., Avalos, M.A. (2018). Critical SFL Praxis Among Teacher Candidates: Using Systemic Functional Linguistics in K-12 Teacher Education. In: Harman, R. (eds) Bilingual Learners and Social Equity. Educational Linguistics, vol 33. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60953-9_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60953-9_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-60951-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-60953-9

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics