Abstract
The dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) procedure in pediatric patients is especially challenging due to the smaller anatomy. This surgery, however, is often necessary in the setting of failed lesser invasive procedures, such as stenting or balloon dacryoplasty. The choice on an external versus endonasal approach for a DCR is ultimately the surgeon’s choice. With the advances in modern endonasal imaging and powered instruments, such as the ultrasonic bone aspirator and endonasal microdebrider, the endonasal endoscopic DCR can be performed with comparable rates of success to the external approach. This chapter addresses both the techniques of external and endonasal endoscopic DCR.
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Katowitz, W.R., Chambers, Y.S., Nazemzadeh, M. (2018). Management of Pediatric Lower System Problems: Dacryocystorhinostomy. In: Katowitz, J., Katowitz, W. (eds) Pediatric Oculoplastic Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60814-3_28
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